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SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) Stock Fundamental Analysis

USA - NYSE:SO - US8425871071 - Common Stock

88.57 USD
-0.48 (-0.54%)
Last: 11/20/2025, 8:27:28 PM
88.57 USD
0 (0%)
After Hours: 11/20/2025, 8:27:28 PM
Fundamental Rating

4

Overall SO gets a fundamental rating of 4 out of 10. We evaluated SO against 46 industry peers in the Electric Utilities industry. SO has an excellent profitability rating, but there are concerns on its financial health. SO is valied quite expensively at the moment, while it does show a decent growth rate. Finally SO also has an excellent dividend rating.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

7

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year SO was profitable.
In the past year SO had a positive cash flow from operations.
SO had positive earnings in each of the past 5 years.
In the past 5 years SO always reported a positive cash flow from operatings.
SO Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFSO Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B -2B 4B 6B 8B

1.2 Ratios

With a Return On Assets value of 2.91%, SO perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 50.00% of the companies in the same industry.
SO has a better Return On Equity (12.74%) than 69.57% of its industry peers.
SO's Return On Invested Capital of 4.62% is fine compared to the rest of the industry. SO outperforms 65.22% of its industry peers.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for SO is in line with the industry average of 5.00%.
The 3 year average ROIC (4.14%) for SO is below the current ROIC(4.62%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 2.91%
ROE 12.74%
ROIC 4.62%
ROA(3y)2.83%
ROA(5y)2.58%
ROE(3y)12.5%
ROE(5y)11.4%
ROIC(3y)4.14%
ROIC(5y)4.02%
SO Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICSO Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5 10 15

1.3 Margins

SO has a better Profit Margin (15.42%) than 69.57% of its industry peers.
SO's Profit Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
SO's Operating Margin of 25.68% is fine compared to the rest of the industry. SO outperforms 73.91% of its industry peers.
SO's Operating Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
SO's Gross Margin of 89.28% is amongst the best of the industry. SO outperforms 82.61% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of SO has remained more or less at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 25.68%
PM (TTM) 15.42%
GM 89.28%
OM growth 3Y5.39%
OM growth 5Y1.06%
PM growth 3Y16.73%
PM growth 5Y-5.73%
GM growth 3Y0.95%
GM growth 5Y0.39%
SO Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsSO Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20 40 60 80

1

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is below the Cost of Capital (WACC), so SO is destroying value.
The number of shares outstanding for SO remains at a similar level compared to 1 year ago.
The number of shares outstanding for SO remains at a similar level compared to 5 years ago.
The debt/assets ratio for SO is higher compared to a year ago.
SO Yearly Shares OutstandingSO Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 200M 400M 600M 800M 1B
SO Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsSO Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 50B 100B

2.2 Solvency

Based on the Altman-Z score of 0.95, we must say that SO is in the distress zone and has some risk of bankruptcy.
With a Altman-Z score value of 0.95, SO perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 54.35% of the companies in the same industry.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 1.85 is on the high side and indicates that SO has dependencies on debt financing.
SO has a Debt to Equity ratio of 1.85. This is amonst the worse of the industry: SO underperforms 86.96% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.85
Debt/FCF N/A
Altman-Z 0.95
ROIC/WACC0.69
WACC6.65%
SO Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFSO Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 20B 40B

2.3 Liquidity

SO has a Current Ratio of 0.75. This is a bad value and indicates that SO is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 0.75, SO is not doing good in the industry: 63.04% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
A Quick Ratio of 0.56 indicates that SO may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
With a Quick ratio value of 0.56, SO is not doing good in the industry: 67.39% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.75
Quick Ratio 0.56
SO Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesSO Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

5

3. Growth

3.1 Past

SO shows a small growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has grown by 1.19%.
Measured over the past 5 years, SO shows a small growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been growing by 5.48% on average per year.
The Revenue has grown by 9.40% in the past year. This is quite good.
SO shows a small growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 4.53% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)1.19%
EPS 3Y5.99%
EPS 5Y5.48%
EPS Q2Q%11.89%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)9.4%
Revenue growth 3Y4.96%
Revenue growth 5Y4.53%
Sales Q2Q%7.55%

3.2 Future

SO is expected to show a small growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 7.15% yearly.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 6.35% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y8.37%
EPS Next 2Y7.72%
EPS Next 3Y7.6%
EPS Next 5Y7.15%
Revenue Next Year7.63%
Revenue Next 2Y6.29%
Revenue Next 3Y5.88%
Revenue Next 5Y6.35%

3.3 Evolution

When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
SO Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesSO Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 10B 20B 30B
SO Yearly EPS VS EstimatesSO Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2 4 6

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

With a Price/Earnings ratio of 20.84, SO is valued on the expensive side.
Based on the Price/Earnings ratio, SO is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 67.39% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
When comparing the Price/Earnings ratio of SO to the average of the S&P500 Index (25.07), we can say SO is valued inline with the index average.
A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 18.80 indicates a rather expensive valuation of SO.
SO's Price/Forward Earnings is on the same level as the industry average.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 34.08, SO is valued a bit cheaper.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 20.84
Fwd PE 18.8
SO Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsSO Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, SO is valued a bit more expensive than 63.04% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF N/A
EV/EBITDA 12.63
SO Per share dataSO EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 10 20 30

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates SO does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
The decent profitability rating of SO may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)2.49
PEG (5Y)3.81
EPS Next 2Y7.72%
EPS Next 3Y7.6%

8

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

SO has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 5.76%, which is a nice return.
SO's Dividend Yield is rather good when compared to the industry average which is at 3.77. SO pays more dividend than 91.30% of the companies in the same industry.
Compared to an average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 2.44, SO pays a better dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 5.76%

5.2 History

The dividend of SO has a limited annual growth rate of 1.87%.
SO has paid a dividend for at least 10 years, which is a reliable track record.
SO has not decreased their dividend for at least 10 years, which is a reliable track record.
Dividend Growth(5Y)1.87%
Div Incr Years23
Div Non Decr Years34
SO Yearly Dividends per shareSO Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5

5.3 Sustainability

SO pays out 67.01% of its income as dividend. This is not a sustainable payout ratio.
SO's earnings are growing more than its dividend. This makes the dividend growth sustainable.
DP67.01%
EPS Next 2Y7.72%
EPS Next 3Y7.6%
SO Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendSO Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B -2B 4B
SO Dividend Payout.SO Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.SO Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

SOUTHERN CO/THE

NYSE:SO (11/20/2025, 8:27:28 PM)

After market: 88.57 0 (0%)

88.57

-0.48 (-0.54%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorUtilities
GICS IndustryGroupUtilities
GICS IndustryElectric Utilities
Earnings (Last)10-30 2025-10-30/bmo
Earnings (Next)02-18 2026-02-18/amc
Inst Owners71.62%
Inst Owner Change4.46%
Ins Owners0.09%
Ins Owner Change-1.47%
Market Cap97.43B
Revenue(TTM)28.91B
Net Income(TTM)4.46B
Analysts72.12
Price Target102.04 (15.21%)
Short Float %3.48%
Short Ratio6.74
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 5.76%
Yearly Dividend2.69
Dividend Growth(5Y)1.87%
DP67.01%
Div Incr Years23
Div Non Decr Years34
Ex-Date11-17 2025-11-17 (0.74)
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)1.4%
Min EPS beat(2)-0.3%
Max EPS beat(2)3.1%
EPS beat(4)1
Avg EPS beat(4)-0.4%
Min EPS beat(4)-4.33%
Max EPS beat(4)3.1%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)3.95%
EPS beat(12)9
Avg EPS beat(12)4.23%
EPS beat(16)11
Avg EPS beat(16)4.62%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)3.8%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.17%
Max Revenue beat(2)7.77%
Revenue beat(4)3
Avg Revenue beat(4)4.4%
Min Revenue beat(4)-0.17%
Max Revenue beat(4)7.77%
Revenue beat(8)4
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.23%
Revenue beat(12)6
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.21%
Revenue beat(16)10
Avg Revenue beat(16)3.55%
PT rev (1m)3.65%
PT rev (3m)4.29%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-6.04%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-7.53%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.12%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.08%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.46%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.24%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.75%
Revenue NY rev (3m)2.28%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 20.84
Fwd PE 18.8
P/S 3.37
P/FCF N/A
P/OCF 10.39
P/B 2.78
P/tB 3.3
EV/EBITDA 12.63
EPS(TTM)4.25
EY4.8%
EPS(NY)4.71
Fwd EY5.32%
FCF(TTM)-1.66
FCFYN/A
OCF(TTM)8.53
OCFY9.63%
SpS26.28
BVpS31.82
TBVpS26.85
PEG (NY)2.49
PEG (5Y)3.81
Graham Number55.16
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 2.91%
ROE 12.74%
ROCE 5.44%
ROIC 4.62%
ROICexc 4.74%
ROICexgc 4.94%
OM 25.68%
PM (TTM) 15.42%
GM 89.28%
FCFM N/A
ROA(3y)2.83%
ROA(5y)2.58%
ROE(3y)12.5%
ROE(5y)11.4%
ROIC(3y)4.14%
ROIC(5y)4.02%
ROICexc(3y)4.18%
ROICexc(5y)4.06%
ROICexgc(3y)4.38%
ROICexgc(5y)4.26%
ROCE(3y)4.95%
ROCE(5y)4.79%
ROICexgc growth 3Y6.47%
ROICexgc growth 5Y1.27%
ROICexc growth 3Y6.72%
ROICexc growth 5Y1.53%
OM growth 3Y5.39%
OM growth 5Y1.06%
PM growth 3Y16.73%
PM growth 5Y-5.73%
GM growth 3Y0.95%
GM growth 5Y0.39%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.19
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.85
Debt/FCF N/A
Debt/EBITDA 4.91
Cap/Depr 193.96%
Cap/Sales 38.74%
Interest Coverage 2.75
Cash Conversion 71.04%
Profit Quality N/A
Current Ratio 0.75
Quick Ratio 0.56
Altman-Z 0.95
F-Score5
WACC6.65%
ROIC/WACC0.69
Cap/Depr(3y)182.47%
Cap/Depr(5y)184.04%
Cap/Sales(3y)32.2%
Cap/Sales(5y)32.89%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)1.19%
EPS 3Y5.99%
EPS 5Y5.48%
EPS Q2Q%11.89%
EPS Next Y8.37%
EPS Next 2Y7.72%
EPS Next 3Y7.6%
EPS Next 5Y7.15%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)9.4%
Revenue growth 3Y4.96%
Revenue growth 5Y4.53%
Sales Q2Q%7.55%
Revenue Next Year7.63%
Revenue Next 2Y6.29%
Revenue Next 3Y5.88%
Revenue Next 5Y6.35%
EBIT growth 1Y6.57%
EBIT growth 3Y10.62%
EBIT growth 5Y5.63%
EBIT Next Year84.89%
EBIT Next 3Y28.4%
EBIT Next 5Y19.8%
FCF growth 1Y6.85%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y33.49%
OCF growth 3Y16.63%
OCF growth 5Y11.11%

SOUTHERN CO/THE / SO FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for SO stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 4 / 10 to SO.


Can you provide the valuation status for SOUTHERN CO/THE?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) stock?

SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) has a profitability rating of 7 / 10.


What is the valuation of SOUTHERN CO/THE based on its PE and PB ratios?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) is 20.84 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 2.78.


What is the financial health of SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) stock?

The financial health rating of SOUTHERN CO/THE (SO) is 1 / 10.