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LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Frankfurt Stock Exchange - FRA:LIN - IE000S9YS762 - Common Stock

359.4 EUR
-1.2 (-0.33%)
Last: 12/19/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

5

Overall LIN gets a fundamental rating of 5 out of 10. We evaluated LIN against 75 industry peers in the Chemicals industry. LIN scores excellent on profitability, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. LIN is quite expensive at the moment. It does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year LIN was profitable.
LIN had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
In the past 5 years LIN has always been profitable.
In the past 5 years LIN always reported a positive cash flow from operatings.
LIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B 8B

1.2 Ratios

LIN has a better Return On Assets (8.25%) than 84.29% of its industry peers.
Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 18.37%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 87.14% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN's Return On Invested Capital of 9.49% is fine compared to the rest of the industry. LIN outperforms 80.00% of its industry peers.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for LIN is in line with the industry average of 7.13%.
The 3 year average ROIC (8.64%) for LIN is below the current ROIC(9.49%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROIC 9.49%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
LIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICLIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30

1.3 Margins

LIN's Profit Margin of 21.17% is amongst the best of the industry. LIN outperforms 97.14% of its industry peers.
LIN's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
With an excellent Operating Margin value of 27.52%, LIN belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 98.57% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
LIN's Gross Margin of 48.78% is fine compared to the rest of the industry. LIN outperforms 72.86% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of LIN has grown nicely.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
LIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsLIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30 40

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

LIN has a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), which is just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), which means it is creating some value.
The number of shares outstanding for LIN has been reduced compared to 1 year ago.
Compared to 5 years ago, LIN has less shares outstanding
The debt/assets ratio for LIN is higher compared to a year ago.
LIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingLIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
LIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsLIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 3.45 indicates that LIN is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
With a decent Altman-Z score value of 3.45, LIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 70.00% of the companies in the same industry.
The Debt to FCF ratio of LIN is 5.11, which is a neutral value as it means it would take LIN, 5.11 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
LIN has a better Debt to FCF ratio (5.11) than 71.43% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 0.61 indicates that LIN is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
LIN has a worse Debt to Equity ratio (0.61) than 61.43% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Altman-Z 3.45
ROIC/WACC1.12
WACC8.49%
LIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.3 Liquidity

LIN has a Current Ratio of 0.82. This is a bad value and indicates that LIN is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
The Current ratio of LIN (0.82) is worse than 88.57% of its industry peers.
LIN has a Quick Ratio of 0.82. This is a bad value and indicates that LIN is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
LIN has a worse Quick ratio (0.69) than 80.00% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
LIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesLIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

LIN shows a small growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has grown by 7.20%.
The Earnings Per Share has been growing by 16.11% on average over the past years. This is quite good.
The Revenue has been growing slightly by 1.45% in the past year.
The Revenue has been growing slightly by 3.18% on average over the past years.
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%

3.2 Future

Based on estimates for the next years, LIN will show a quite strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS will grow by 8.71% on average per year.
LIN is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 5.13% yearly.
EPS Next Y6.92%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
EPS Next 5Y8.71%
Revenue Next Year2.18%
Revenue Next 2Y3.6%
Revenue Next 3Y4.2%
Revenue Next 5Y5.13%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
LIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 10B 20B 30B 40B
LIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 5 10 15 20

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

The Price/Earnings ratio is 25.95, which means the current valuation is very expensive for LIN.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as LIN.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio of 26.39, LIN is valued at the same level.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 23.35, which indicates a rather expensive current valuation of LIN.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 60.00% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
When comparing the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of LIN to the average of the S&P500 Index (23.84), we can say LIN is valued inline with the index average.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.95
Fwd PE 23.35
LIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsLIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30 40

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 67.14% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio of LIN is on the same level as its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 38.72
EV/EBITDA 16.45
LIN.DE Per share dataLIN.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 40 60

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates LIN does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
The excellent profitability rating of LIN may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)3.75
PEG (5Y)1.61
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%

4

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.43%, LIN has a reasonable but not impressive dividend return.
LIN's Dividend Yield is comparable with the industry average which is at 2.58.
LIN's Dividend Yield is slightly below the S&P500 average, which is at 1.87.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.43%

5.2 History

The dividend of LIN is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 9.70%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

39.08% of the earnings are spent on dividend by LIN. This is a low number and sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of LIN is growing, but the earnings are growing slower. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP39.08%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
LIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendLIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B
LIN.DE Dividend Payout.LIN.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.LIN.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

LINDE PLC

FRA:LIN (12/19/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

359.4

-1.2 (-0.33%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorMaterials
GICS IndustryGroupMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicals
Earnings (Last)10-31 2025-10-31/bmo
Earnings (Next)01-07 2026-01-07/bmo
Inst Owners87.56%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.07%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap167.82B
Revenue(TTM)33.50B
Net Income(TTM)7.09B
Analysts80.67
Price Target441.88 (22.95%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.43%
Yearly Dividend4.74
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
DP39.08%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)0.1%
Min EPS beat(2)-0.22%
Max EPS beat(2)0.43%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)-0.01%
Min EPS beat(4)-0.37%
Max EPS beat(4)0.43%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)0.47%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)1.8%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.31%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-0.1%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.91%
Max Revenue beat(2)0.7%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.28%
Min Revenue beat(4)-2.54%
Max Revenue beat(4)0.7%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.24%
Revenue beat(12)2
Avg Revenue beat(12)-2.55%
Revenue beat(16)6
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.27%
PT rev (1m)-2.38%
PT rev (3m)-0.22%
EPS NQ rev (1m)0.1%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-1.45%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.14%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.17%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.02%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-0.18%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.05%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.2%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.95
Fwd PE 23.35
P/S 5.87
P/FCF 38.72
P/OCF 19.4
P/B 5.09
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 16.45
EPS(TTM)13.85
EY3.85%
EPS(NY)15.39
Fwd EY4.28%
FCF(TTM)9.28
FCFY2.58%
OCF(TTM)18.52
OCFY5.15%
SpS61.26
BVpS70.61
TBVpS-2.09
PEG (NY)3.75
PEG (5Y)1.61
Graham Number148.34
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROCE 13.21%
ROIC 9.49%
ROICexc 10.1%
ROICexgc 23.27%
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
FCFM 15.15%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
ROICexc(3y)9.31%
ROICexc(5y)7.64%
ROICexgc(3y)23.08%
ROICexgc(5y)19.1%
ROCE(3y)11.99%
ROCE(5y)9.81%
ROICexgc growth 3Y14.81%
ROICexgc growth 5Y23.95%
ROICexc growth 3Y18.89%
ROICexc growth 5Y24.77%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.39
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Debt/EBITDA 1.82
Cap/Depr 135.62%
Cap/Sales 15.08%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 78.25%
Profit Quality 71.56%
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
Altman-Z 3.45
F-Score6
WACC8.49%
ROIC/WACC1.12
Cap/Depr(3y)97.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)86.75%
Cap/Sales(3y)11.55%
Cap/Sales(5y)11.43%
Profit Quality(3y)100.43%
Profit Quality(5y)127.18%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
EPS Next Y6.92%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
EPS Next 5Y8.71%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%
Revenue Next Year2.18%
Revenue Next 2Y3.6%
Revenue Next 3Y4.2%
Revenue Next 5Y5.13%
EBIT growth 1Y8%
EBIT growth 3Y18.1%
EBIT growth 5Y21.73%
EBIT Next Year40.51%
EBIT Next 3Y16.66%
EBIT Next 5Y12.7%
FCF growth 1Y-0.49%
FCF growth 3Y-9.47%
FCF growth 5Y14.47%
OCF growth 1Y16.79%
OCF growth 3Y-1.05%
OCF growth 5Y8.77%

LINDE PLC / LIN.DE FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for LIN stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to LIN.DE.


Can you provide the valuation status for LINDE PLC?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to LINDE PLC (LIN.DE). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) stock?

LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for LIN stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is expected to grow by 6.92% in the next year.


Can you provide the dividend sustainability for LIN stock?

The dividend rating of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is 4 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 39.08%.