LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) Fundamental Analysis & Valuation

FRA:LIN • IE000S9YS762

Current stock price

423.2 EUR
-10.4 (-2.4%)
Last:

This LIN.DE fundamental analysis includes valuation metrics, fair value assessment, financial health analysis, profitability trends, growth metrics and dividend sustainability analysis.

9

1. LIN.DE Profitability Analysis

1.1 Basic Checks

  • LIN had positive earnings in the past year.
  • LIN had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
  • In the past 5 years LIN has always been profitable.
  • In the past 5 years LIN always reported a positive cash flow from operatings.
LIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B 8B 10B

1.2 Ratios

  • Looking at the Return On Assets, with a value of 7.95%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 85.51% of the companies in the same industry.
  • LIN has a Return On Equity of 18.04%. This is amongst the best in the industry. LIN outperforms 86.96% of its industry peers.
  • LIN has a Return On Invested Capital of 9.32%. This is in the better half of the industry: LIN outperforms 75.36% of its industry peers.
  • Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for LIN is above the industry average of 7.00%.
  • The 3 year average ROIC (9.32%) for LIN is below the current ROIC(9.32%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 7.95%
ROE 18.04%
ROIC 9.32%
ROA(3y)7.94%
ROA(5y)6.74%
ROE(3y)16.96%
ROE(5y)13.99%
ROIC(3y)9.32%
ROIC(5y)8.25%
LIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICLIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5 10 15 20 25

1.3 Margins

  • Looking at the Profit Margin, with a value of 20.30%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 95.65% of the companies in the same industry.
  • In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of LIN has grown nicely.
  • LIN has a Operating Margin of 27.06%. This is amongst the best in the industry. LIN outperforms 97.10% of its industry peers.
  • LIN's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
  • The Gross Margin of LIN (48.83%) is better than 72.46% of its industry peers.
  • LIN's Gross Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 27.06%
PM (TTM) 20.3%
GM 48.83%
OM growth 3Y12.03%
OM growth 5Y13.41%
PM growth 3Y17.76%
PM growth 5Y17.2%
GM growth 3Y5.4%
GM growth 5Y2.32%
LIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsLIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10 20 30 40

4

2. LIN.DE Health Analysis

2.1 Basic Checks

  • With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), LIN is creating some value.
  • The number of shares outstanding for LIN has been reduced compared to 1 year ago.
  • The number of shares outstanding for LIN has been reduced compared to 5 years ago.
  • LIN has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
LIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingLIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
LIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsLIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

  • LIN has an Altman-Z score of 3.82. This indicates that LIN is financially healthy and has little risk of bankruptcy at the moment.
  • With an excellent Altman-Z score value of 3.82, LIN belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 81.16% of the companies in the same industry.
  • LIN has a debt to FCF ratio of 5.30. This is a neutral value as LIN would need 5.30 years to pay back of all of its debts.
  • With a decent Debt to FCF ratio value of 5.30, LIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 62.32% of the companies in the same industry.
  • LIN has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.66. This is a neutral value indicating LIN is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
  • LIN's Debt to Equity ratio of 0.66 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. LIN is outperformed by 65.22% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.66
Debt/FCF 5.3
Altman-Z 3.82
ROIC/WACC1.07
WACC8.73%
LIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.3 Liquidity

  • LIN has a Current Ratio of 0.88. This is a bad value and indicates that LIN is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
  • With a Current ratio value of 0.88, LIN is not doing good in the industry: 88.41% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
  • A Quick Ratio of 0.74 indicates that LIN may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
  • Looking at the Quick ratio, with a value of 0.74, LIN is doing worse than 82.61% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.88
Quick Ratio 0.74
LIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesLIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B

4

3. LIN.DE Growth Analysis

3.1 Past

  • The Earnings Per Share has been growing slightly by 6.06% over the past year.
  • LIN shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 14.83% yearly.
  • LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 2.97%.
  • Measured over the past years, LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 4.52% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)6.06%
EPS 3Y10.21%
EPS 5Y14.83%
EPS Q2Q%5.79%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)2.97%
Revenue growth 3Y0.62%
Revenue growth 5Y4.52%
Sales Q2Q%5.82%

3.2 Future

  • LIN is expected to show quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 9.22% yearly.
  • Based on estimates for the next years, LIN will show a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue will grow by 5.78% on average per year.
EPS Next Y9.46%
EPS Next 2Y9.44%
EPS Next 3Y9.53%
EPS Next 5Y9.22%
Revenue Next Year4.84%
Revenue Next 2Y4.88%
Revenue Next 3Y5.24%
Revenue Next 5Y5.78%

3.3 Evolution

  • The EPS growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
  • The Revenue growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
LIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 10B 20B 30B 40B
LIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 5 10 15 20 25

2

4. LIN.DE Valuation Analysis

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

  • With a Price/Earnings ratio of 29.74, LIN can be considered very expensive at the moment.
  • The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as LIN.
  • The average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio is at 26.91. LIN is around the same levels.
  • LIN is valuated quite expensively with a Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 27.16.
  • Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 63.77% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
  • LIN is valuated at similar levels of the S&P average when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 23.69, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 29.74
Fwd PE 27.16
LIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsLIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 5 10 15 20 25

4.2 Price Multiples

  • Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 65.22% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
  • LIN's Price/Free Cash Flow ratio is in line with the industry average.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 44.54
EV/EBITDA 19.05
LIN.DE Per share dataLIN.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 40 60

4.3 Compensation for Growth

  • The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates LIN does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
  • The excellent profitability rating of LIN may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)3.14
PEG (5Y)2.01
EPS Next 2Y9.44%
EPS Next 3Y9.53%

3

5. LIN.DE Dividend Analysis

5.1 Amount

  • LIN has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.30%. Purely for dividend investing, there may be better candidates out there.
  • LIN's Dividend Yield is comparable with the industry average which is at 2.35.
  • Compared to the average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 1.89, LIN is paying slightly less dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.3%

5.2 History

  • The dividend of LIN is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 9.29%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.29%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

  • LIN pays out 40.75% of its income as dividend. This is a bit on the high side, but may be sustainable.
  • LIN's earnings are growing slower than its dividend. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP40.75%
EPS Next 2Y9.44%
EPS Next 3Y9.53%
LIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendLIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B
LIN.DE Dividend Payout.LIN.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.LIN.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

LIN.DE Fundamentals: All Metrics, Ratios and Statistics

LINDE PLC

FRA:LIN (4/8/2026, 7:00:00 PM)

423.2

-10.4 (-2.4%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorMaterials
GICS IndustryGroupMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicals
Earnings (Last)02-05
Earnings (Next)04-30
Inst Owners87.17%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.07%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap196.11B
Revenue(TTM)33.99B
Net Income(TTM)6.90B
Analysts79.35
Price Target441.32 (4.28%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.3%
Yearly Dividend5.19
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.29%
DP40.75%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)0
Avg EPS beat(2)-0.33%
Min EPS beat(2)-0.43%
Max EPS beat(2)-0.22%
EPS beat(4)1
Avg EPS beat(4)-0.15%
Min EPS beat(4)-0.43%
Max EPS beat(4)0.43%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)0.19%
EPS beat(12)9
Avg EPS beat(12)1.15%
EPS beat(16)13
Avg EPS beat(16)2.12%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-0.26%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.91%
Max Revenue beat(2)0.39%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-0.59%
Min Revenue beat(4)-2.54%
Max Revenue beat(4)0.7%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.42%
Revenue beat(12)3
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.95%
Revenue beat(16)6
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.55%
PT rev (1m)0%
PT rev (3m)1.4%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-0.2%
EPS NQ rev (3m)0.3%
EPS NY rev (1m)0%
EPS NY rev (3m)0.04%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.08%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.58%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.07%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-0.13%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 29.74
Fwd PE 27.16
P/S 6.67
P/FCF 44.54
P/OCF 21.9
P/B 5.93
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 19.05
EPS(TTM)14.23
EY3.36%
EPS(NY)15.58
Fwd EY3.68%
FCF(TTM)9.5
FCFY2.25%
OCF(TTM)19.33
OCFY4.57%
SpS63.46
BVpS71.41
TBVpS-2.9
PEG (NY)3.14
PEG (5Y)2.01
Graham Number151.21
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 7.95%
ROE 18.04%
ROCE 12.84%
ROIC 9.32%
ROICexc 9.98%
ROICexgc 22.68%
OM 27.06%
PM (TTM) 20.3%
GM 48.83%
FCFM 14.97%
ROA(3y)7.94%
ROA(5y)6.74%
ROE(3y)16.96%
ROE(5y)13.99%
ROIC(3y)9.32%
ROIC(5y)8.25%
ROICexc(3y)9.99%
ROICexc(5y)8.83%
ROICexgc(3y)23.7%
ROICexgc(5y)21.63%
ROCE(3y)12.88%
ROCE(5y)11.32%
ROICexgc growth 3Y2.66%
ROICexgc growth 5Y17.24%
ROICexc growth 3Y7.63%
ROICexc growth 5Y19.5%
OM growth 3Y12.03%
OM growth 5Y13.41%
PM growth 3Y17.76%
PM growth 5Y17.2%
GM growth 3Y5.4%
GM growth 5Y2.32%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.39
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.66
Debt/FCF 5.3
Debt/EBITDA 1.94
Cap/Depr 139.81%
Cap/Sales 15.48%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 79.87%
Profit Quality 73.78%
Current Ratio 0.88
Quick Ratio 0.74
Altman-Z 3.82
F-Score5
WACC8.73%
ROIC/WACC1.07
Cap/Depr(3y)119.34%
Cap/Depr(5y)100.02%
Cap/Sales(3y)13.54%
Cap/Sales(5y)12.03%
Profit Quality(3y)79.27%
Profit Quality(5y)109.72%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)6.06%
EPS 3Y10.21%
EPS 5Y14.83%
EPS Q2Q%5.79%
EPS Next Y9.46%
EPS Next 2Y9.44%
EPS Next 3Y9.53%
EPS Next 5Y9.22%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)2.97%
Revenue growth 3Y0.62%
Revenue growth 5Y4.52%
Sales Q2Q%5.82%
Revenue Next Year4.84%
Revenue Next 2Y4.88%
Revenue Next 3Y5.24%
Revenue Next 5Y5.78%
EBIT growth 1Y4.74%
EBIT growth 3Y12.73%
EBIT growth 5Y18.54%
EBIT Next Year40.06%
EBIT Next 3Y17.1%
EBIT Next 5Y13.18%
FCF growth 1Y3.31%
FCF growth 3Y-3.66%
FCF growth 5Y4.78%
OCF growth 1Y9.84%
OCF growth 3Y5.3%
OCF growth 5Y6.86%

LINDE PLC / LIN.DE Fundamental Analysis FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for LIN stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to LIN.DE.


What is the valuation status of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to LINDE PLC (LIN.DE). This can be considered as Overvalued.


Can you provide the profitability details for LINDE PLC?

LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


What are the PE and PB ratios of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) stock?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is 29.74 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 5.93.


Can you provide the dividend sustainability for LIN stock?

The dividend rating of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is 3 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 40.75%.