CARMAX INC (KMX) Fundamental Analysis & Valuation

NYSE:KMX • US1431301027

41 USD
-1.5 (-3.53%)
At close: Mar 12, 2026
41.0707 USD
+0.07 (+0.17%)
After Hours: 3/12/2026, 6:03:09 PM
Overview Stock Chart Technical Analysis Fundamental Analysis Forecast Earnings Financials Ownership News

This KMX fundamental analysis includes valuation metrics, fair value assessment, financial health analysis, profitability trends, growth metrics and dividend sustainability analysis.

Fundamental Rating

3

We assign a fundamental rating of 3 out of 10 to KMX. KMX was compared to 124 industry peers in the Specialty Retail industry. While KMX is still in line with the averages on profitability rating, there are concerns on its financial health. KMX has a correct valuation and a medium growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

4

1. KMX Profitability Analysis

1.1 Basic Checks

  • In the past year KMX was profitable.
  • KMX had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
  • In the past 5 years KMX has always been profitable.
  • Of the past 5 years KMX 4 years had a positive operating cash flow.
KMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFKMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 1B -1B -2B

1.2 Ratios

  • KMX's Return On Assets of 1.79% is in line compared to the rest of the industry. KMX outperforms 55.65% of its industry peers.
  • The Return On Equity of KMX (7.55%) is better than 63.71% of its industry peers.
  • With a Return On Invested Capital value of 0.49%, KMX perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 41.13% of the companies in the same industry.
  • The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for KMX is significantly below the industry average of 13.57%.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.79%
ROE 7.55%
ROIC 0.49%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
KMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICKMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5 10 15 20 25

1.3 Margins

  • With a decent Profit Margin value of 1.77%, KMX is doing good in the industry, outperforming 61.29% of the companies in the same industry.
  • In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of KMX has declined.
  • KMX's Operating Margin of 0.59% is in line compared to the rest of the industry. KMX outperforms 41.13% of its industry peers.
  • KMX's Operating Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
  • The Gross Margin of KMX (11.06%) is worse than 87.10% of its industry peers.
  • In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of KMX has declined.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 0.59%
PM (TTM) 1.77%
GM 11.06%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
KMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsKMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2 4 6 8 10

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ROAROEROICOperating and Profit MarginShow most profitable peers

3

2. KMX Health Analysis

2.1 Basic Checks

  • The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is below the Cost of Capital (WACC), so KMX is destroying value.
  • Compared to 1 year ago, KMX has less shares outstanding
  • Compared to 5 years ago, KMX has less shares outstanding
  • KMX has a better debt/assets ratio than last year.
KMX Yearly Shares OutstandingKMX Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 50M 100M 150M
KMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsKMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.2 Solvency

  • KMX has an Altman-Z score of 1.55. This is a bad value and indicates that KMX is not financially healthy and even has some risk of bankruptcy.
  • Looking at the Altman-Z score, with a value of 1.55, KMX is doing worse than 62.90% of the companies in the same industry.
  • KMX has a debt to FCF ratio of 8.99. This is a slightly negative value and a sign of low solvency as KMX would need 8.99 years to pay back of all of its debts.
  • The Debt to FCF ratio of KMX (8.99) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
  • A Debt/Equity ratio of 2.76 is on the high side and indicates that KMX has dependencies on debt financing.
  • The Debt to Equity ratio of KMX (2.76) is worse than 69.35% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.76
Debt/FCF 8.99
Altman-Z 1.55
ROIC/WACC0.12
WACC4.03%
KMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFKMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 5B 10B 15B

2.3 Liquidity

  • KMX has a Current Ratio of 1.99. This is a normal value and indicates that KMX is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
  • The Current ratio of KMX (1.99) is better than 80.65% of its industry peers.
  • A Quick Ratio of 0.51 indicates that KMX may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
  • Looking at the Quick ratio, with a value of 0.51, KMX is in line with its industry, outperforming 49.19% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.99
Quick Ratio 0.51
KMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesKMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B

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WACCDebt/EquityHow to determine the health of a companyAltman-Z scoreShow peers with great health

4

3. KMX Growth Analysis

3.1 Past

  • The Earnings Per Share has been growing slightly by 4.75% over the past year.
  • The Earnings Per Share has been decreasing by -9.31% on average over the past years.
  • KMX shows a decrease in Revenue. In the last year, the revenue decreased by -0.15%.
  • The Revenue has been growing slightly by 5.34% on average over the past years.
EPS 1Y (TTM)4.75%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%-46.91%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.15%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-6.9%

3.2 Future

  • KMX is expected to show a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 24.00% yearly.
  • The Revenue is expected to grow by 1.32% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y-18.05%
EPS Next 2Y-11.65%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%
EPS Next 5Y24%
Revenue Next Year-2.9%
Revenue Next 2Y-1.1%
Revenue Next 3Y-0.09%
Revenue Next 5Y1.32%

3.3 Evolution

  • When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
  • When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is decreasing.
KMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesKMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 10B 20B 30B
KMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesKMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2 4 6 8

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Find the best growth stocksShow best growing peers

4

4. KMX Valuation Analysis

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

  • KMX is valuated correctly with a Price/Earnings ratio of 13.27.
  • KMX's Price/Earnings ratio is a bit cheaper when compared to the industry. KMX is cheaper than 79.03% of the companies in the same industry.
  • When comparing the Price/Earnings ratio of KMX to the average of the S&P500 Index (26.15), we can say KMX is valued slightly cheaper.
  • A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 16.06 indicates a correct valuation of KMX.
  • KMX's Price/Forward Earnings ratio is a bit cheaper when compared to the industry. KMX is cheaper than 68.55% of the companies in the same industry.
  • KMX's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a valuation a bit cheaper than the S&P500 average which is at 24.27.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 13.27
Fwd PE 16.06
KMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsKMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30 40 50

4.2 Price Multiples

  • Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, KMX is valued a bit more expensive than 66.13% of the companies in the same industry.
  • KMX's Price/Free Cash Flow ratio is rather cheap when compared to the industry. KMX is cheaper than 96.77% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 2.98
EV/EBITDA 48.44
KMX Per share dataKMX EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 50 100 150

4.3 Compensation for Growth

PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y-11.65%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%

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Price/EarningsPrice/FCFFCF per shareEV/EBITDAPEG RATIOShow best valued peers

0

5. KMX Dividend Analysis

5.1 Amount

  • KMX does not give a dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0%

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KMX Fundamentals: All Metrics, Ratios and Statistics

CARMAX INC

NYSE:KMX (3/12/2026, 6:03:09 PM)

After market: 41.0707 +0.07 (+0.17%)

41

-1.5 (-3.53%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS IndustryGroupConsumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
GICS IndustrySpecialty Retail
Earnings (Last)12-18
Earnings (Next)04-08
Inst Owners109.03%
Inst Owner Change4.07%
Ins Owners0.28%
Ins Owner Change0.98%
Market Cap5.81B
Revenue(TTM)25.94B
Net Income(TTM)457.84M
Analysts55.56
Price Target41.18 (0.44%)
Short Float %10.27%
Short Ratio3.78
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0%
Yearly DividendN/A
Dividend Growth(5Y)N/A
DPN/A
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)-13.32%
Min EPS beat(2)-40.06%
Max EPS beat(2)13.42%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)-2.97%
Min EPS beat(4)-40.06%
Max EPS beat(4)16.86%
EPS beat(8)4
Avg EPS beat(8)-2.07%
EPS beat(12)7
Avg EPS beat(12)10.32%
EPS beat(16)8
Avg EPS beat(16)-0.29%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-2.67%
Min Revenue beat(2)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.7%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.35%
Min Revenue beat(4)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.7%
Revenue beat(8)4
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.9%
Revenue beat(12)5
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.34%
Revenue beat(16)7
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.87%
PT rev (1m)1.44%
PT rev (3m)-6.83%
EPS NQ rev (1m)7.87%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-40.37%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.22%
EPS NY rev (3m)-3.29%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.49%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.14%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.13%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.25%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 13.27
Fwd PE 16.06
P/S 0.22
P/FCF 2.98
P/OCF 2.34
P/B 0.96
P/tB 0.98
EV/EBITDA 48.44
EPS(TTM)3.09
EY7.54%
EPS(NY)2.55
Fwd EY6.23%
FCF(TTM)13.74
FCFY33.52%
OCF(TTM)17.52
OCFY42.73%
SpS182.92
BVpS42.77
TBVpS41.77
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)N/A
Graham Number54.53
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.79%
ROE 7.55%
ROCE 0.65%
ROIC 0.49%
ROICexc 0.49%
ROICexgc 0.49%
OM 0.59%
PM (TTM) 1.77%
GM 11.06%
FCFM 7.51%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
ROICexc(3y)0.58%
ROICexc(5y)1.16%
ROICexgc(3y)0.58%
ROICexgc(5y)1.16%
ROCE(3y)0.76%
ROCE(5y)1.54%
ROICexgc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexgc growth 5Y-27.01%
ROICexc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexc growth 5Y-27.09%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
F-Score8
Asset Turnover1.01
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.76
Debt/FCF 8.99
Debt/EBITDA 34.79
Cap/Depr 162.46%
Cap/Sales 2.06%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 515.53%
Profit Quality 425.68%
Current Ratio 1.99
Quick Ratio 0.51
Altman-Z 1.55
F-Score8
WACC4.03%
ROIC/WACC0.12
Cap/Depr(3y)165.6%
Cap/Depr(5y)135.54%
Cap/Sales(3y)1.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)1.36%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)4.75%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%-46.91%
EPS Next Y-18.05%
EPS Next 2Y-11.65%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%
EPS Next 5Y24%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.15%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-6.9%
Revenue Next Year-2.9%
Revenue Next 2Y-1.1%
Revenue Next 3Y-0.09%
Revenue Next 5Y1.32%
EBIT growth 1Y-6.01%
EBIT growth 3Y-35.16%
EBIT growth 5Y-23.4%
EBIT Next Year22.81%
EBIT Next 3Y7.58%
EBIT Next 5Y21.46%
FCF growth 1Y383.09%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y1181.31%
OCF growth 3YN/A
OCF growth 5YN/A

CARMAX INC / KMX FAQ

What is the ChartMill fundamental rating of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 3 / 10 to KMX.


What is the valuation status for KMX stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 4 / 10 to CARMAX INC (KMX). This can be considered as Fairly Valued.


What is the profitability of KMX stock?

CARMAX INC (KMX) has a profitability rating of 4 / 10.


What are the PE and PB ratios of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for CARMAX INC (KMX) is 13.27 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 0.96.


Can you provide the financial health for KMX stock?

The financial health rating of CARMAX INC (KMX) is 3 / 10.