CARMAX INC (KMX) Fundamental Analysis & Valuation

NYSE:KMX • US1431301027

41.05 USD
-1 (-2.38%)
Last: Mar 6, 2026, 11:32 AM

This KMX fundamental analysis includes valuation metrics, fair value assessment, financial health analysis, profitability trends, growth metrics and dividend sustainability analysis.

Fundamental Rating

3

We assign a fundamental rating of 3 out of 10 to KMX. KMX was compared to 123 industry peers in the Specialty Retail industry. Both the profitability and financial health of KMX have multiple concerns. KMX has a decent growth rate and is not valued too expensively.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

3

1. KMX Profitability Analysis

1.1 Basic Checks

  • KMX had positive earnings in the past year.
  • KMX had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
  • Each year in the past 5 years KMX has been profitable.
  • Of the past 5 years KMX 4 years had a positive operating cash flow.
KMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFKMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 1B -1B -2B

1.2 Ratios

  • KMX's Return On Assets of 1.79% is in line compared to the rest of the industry. KMX outperforms 55.28% of its industry peers.
  • With a decent Return On Equity value of 7.55%, KMX is doing good in the industry, outperforming 63.41% of the companies in the same industry.
  • KMX has a Return On Invested Capital (0.49%) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
  • The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for KMX is significantly below the industry average of 13.62%.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.79%
ROE 7.55%
ROIC 0.49%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
KMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICKMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5 10 15 20 25

1.3 Margins

  • KMX has a Profit Margin (1.77%) which is in line with its industry peers.
  • KMX's Profit Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
  • KMX has a Operating Margin (0.59%) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
  • KMX's Operating Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
  • Looking at the Gross Margin, with a value of 11.06%, KMX is doing worse than 87.80% of the companies in the same industry.
  • In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of KMX has declined.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 0.59%
PM (TTM) 1.77%
GM 11.06%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
KMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsKMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2 4 6 8 10

3

2. KMX Health Analysis

2.1 Basic Checks

  • With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) below the Cost of Capital (WACC), KMX is destroying value.
  • Compared to 1 year ago, KMX has less shares outstanding
  • KMX has less shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
  • The debt/assets ratio for KMX has been reduced compared to a year ago.
KMX Yearly Shares OutstandingKMX Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 50M 100M 150M
KMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsKMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.2 Solvency

  • KMX has an Altman-Z score of 1.55. This is a bad value and indicates that KMX is not financially healthy and even has some risk of bankruptcy.
  • The Altman-Z score of KMX (1.55) is worse than 63.41% of its industry peers.
  • KMX has a debt to FCF ratio of 8.99. This is a slightly negative value and a sign of low solvency as KMX would need 8.99 years to pay back of all of its debts.
  • KMX has a Debt to FCF ratio of 8.99. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: KMX outperforms 57.72% of its industry peers.
  • A Debt/Equity ratio of 2.76 is on the high side and indicates that KMX has dependencies on debt financing.
  • KMX's Debt to Equity ratio of 2.76 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. KMX is outperformed by 69.92% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.76
Debt/FCF 8.99
Altman-Z 1.55
ROIC/WACC0.12
WACC4.07%
KMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFKMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 5B 10B 15B

2.3 Liquidity

  • A Current Ratio of 1.99 indicates that KMX should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
  • KMX's Current ratio of 1.99 is amongst the best of the industry. KMX outperforms 80.49% of its industry peers.
  • KMX has a Quick Ratio of 1.99. This is a bad value and indicates that KMX is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
  • KMX has a Quick ratio (0.51) which is in line with its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.99
Quick Ratio 0.51
KMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesKMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B

4

3. KMX Growth Analysis

3.1 Past

  • KMX shows a small growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has grown by 4.75%.
  • The Earnings Per Share has been decreasing by -9.31% on average over the past years.
  • Looking at the last year, KMX shows a decrease in Revenue. The Revenue has decreased by -0.15% in the last year.
  • KMX shows a small growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 5.34% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)4.75%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%-46.91%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.15%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-6.9%

3.2 Future

  • Based on estimates for the next years, KMX will show a very strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS will grow by 24.00% on average per year.
  • KMX is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 1.32% yearly.
EPS Next Y-18.23%
EPS Next 2Y-12.18%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%
EPS Next 5Y24%
Revenue Next Year-2.97%
Revenue Next 2Y-1.16%
Revenue Next 3Y-0.09%
Revenue Next 5Y1.32%

3.3 Evolution

  • The EPS growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
  • The Revenue growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
KMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesKMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 10B 20B 30B
KMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesKMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2 4 6 8

5

4. KMX Valuation Analysis

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

  • Based on the Price/Earnings ratio of 13.28, the valuation of KMX can be described as correct.
  • 79.67% of the companies in the same industry are more expensive than KMX, based on the Price/Earnings ratio.
  • Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio of 26.69, KMX is valued rather cheaply.
  • A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 16.28 indicates a correct valuation of KMX.
  • KMX's Price/Forward Earnings ratio is a bit cheaper when compared to the industry. KMX is cheaper than 68.29% of the companies in the same industry.
  • KMX is valuated rather cheaply when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 24.79, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 13.28
Fwd PE 16.28
KMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsKMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 20 40 60

4.2 Price Multiples

  • Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, KMX is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 67.48% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
  • Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, KMX is valued cheaply inside the industry as 97.56% of the companies are valued more expensively.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 2.99
EV/EBITDA 48.31
KMX Per share dataKMX EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 50 100 150

4.3 Compensation for Growth

PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y-12.18%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%

0

5. KMX Dividend Analysis

5.1 Amount

  • KMX does not give a dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0%

KMX Fundamentals: All Metrics, Ratios and Statistics

CARMAX INC

NYSE:KMX (3/6/2026, 11:32:36 AM)

41.05

-1 (-2.38%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS IndustryGroupConsumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
GICS IndustrySpecialty Retail
Earnings (Last)12-18
Earnings (Next)04-08
Inst Owners107.93%
Inst Owner Change4.25%
Ins Owners0.28%
Ins Owner Change0.98%
Market Cap5.82B
Revenue(TTM)25.94B
Net Income(TTM)457.84M
Analysts55.56
Price Target41.18 (0.32%)
Short Float %10.27%
Short Ratio3.78
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0%
Yearly DividendN/A
Dividend Growth(5Y)N/A
DPN/A
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)-13.32%
Min EPS beat(2)-40.06%
Max EPS beat(2)13.42%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)-2.97%
Min EPS beat(4)-40.06%
Max EPS beat(4)16.86%
EPS beat(8)4
Avg EPS beat(8)-2.07%
EPS beat(12)7
Avg EPS beat(12)10.32%
EPS beat(16)8
Avg EPS beat(16)-0.29%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-2.67%
Min Revenue beat(2)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.7%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.35%
Min Revenue beat(4)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.7%
Revenue beat(8)4
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.9%
Revenue beat(12)5
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.34%
Revenue beat(16)7
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.87%
PT rev (1m)3.1%
PT rev (3m)-6.83%
EPS NQ rev (1m)4.89%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-42.01%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.23%
EPS NY rev (3m)-19.48%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.02%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-0.33%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.21%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-2.09%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 13.28
Fwd PE 16.28
P/S 0.22
P/FCF 2.99
P/OCF 2.34
P/B 0.96
P/tB 0.98
EV/EBITDA 48.31
EPS(TTM)3.09
EY7.53%
EPS(NY)2.52
Fwd EY6.14%
FCF(TTM)13.74
FCFY33.48%
OCF(TTM)17.52
OCFY42.68%
SpS182.92
BVpS42.77
TBVpS41.77
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)N/A
Graham Number54.53
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.79%
ROE 7.55%
ROCE 0.65%
ROIC 0.49%
ROICexc 0.49%
ROICexgc 0.49%
OM 0.59%
PM (TTM) 1.77%
GM 11.06%
FCFM 7.51%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
ROICexc(3y)0.58%
ROICexc(5y)1.16%
ROICexgc(3y)0.58%
ROICexgc(5y)1.16%
ROCE(3y)0.76%
ROCE(5y)1.54%
ROICexgc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexgc growth 5Y-27.01%
ROICexc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexc growth 5Y-27.09%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
F-Score8
Asset Turnover1.01
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.76
Debt/FCF 8.99
Debt/EBITDA 34.79
Cap/Depr 162.46%
Cap/Sales 2.06%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 515.53%
Profit Quality 425.68%
Current Ratio 1.99
Quick Ratio 0.51
Altman-Z 1.55
F-Score8
WACC4.07%
ROIC/WACC0.12
Cap/Depr(3y)165.6%
Cap/Depr(5y)135.54%
Cap/Sales(3y)1.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)1.36%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)4.75%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%-46.91%
EPS Next Y-18.23%
EPS Next 2Y-12.18%
EPS Next 3Y-1.82%
EPS Next 5Y24%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.15%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-6.9%
Revenue Next Year-2.97%
Revenue Next 2Y-1.16%
Revenue Next 3Y-0.09%
Revenue Next 5Y1.32%
EBIT growth 1Y-6.01%
EBIT growth 3Y-35.16%
EBIT growth 5Y-23.4%
EBIT Next Year22.81%
EBIT Next 3Y7.01%
EBIT Next 5Y21.46%
FCF growth 1Y383.09%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y1181.31%
OCF growth 3YN/A
OCF growth 5YN/A

CARMAX INC / KMX FAQ

What is the ChartMill fundamental rating of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 3 / 10 to KMX.


What is the valuation status for KMX stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 4 / 10 to CARMAX INC (KMX). This can be considered as Fairly Valued.


What is the profitability of KMX stock?

CARMAX INC (KMX) has a profitability rating of 4 / 10.


What are the PE and PB ratios of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for CARMAX INC (KMX) is 13.28 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 0.96.


Can you provide the financial health for KMX stock?

The financial health rating of CARMAX INC (KMX) is 3 / 10.