Logo image of KMX

CARMAX INC (KMX) Stock Fundamental Analysis

USA - New York Stock Exchange - NYSE:KMX - US1431301027 - Common Stock

38.45 USD
+0.92 (+2.45%)
Last: 11/26/2025, 1:47:58 PM
Fundamental Rating

4

Taking everything into account, KMX scores 4 out of 10 in our fundamental rating. KMX was compared to 122 industry peers in the Specialty Retail industry. KMX has only an average score on both its financial health and profitability. KMX has a decent growth rate and is not valued too expensively.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

4

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year KMX was profitable.
In the past year KMX had a positive cash flow from operations.
Each year in the past 5 years KMX has been profitable.
Of the past 5 years KMX 4 years had a positive operating cash flow.
KMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFKMX Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 1B -1B -2B

1.2 Ratios

KMX has a Return On Assets (1.92%) which is in line with its industry peers.
KMX has a Return On Equity of 8.40%. This is in the better half of the industry: KMX outperforms 64.75% of its industry peers.
KMX has a Return On Invested Capital of 0.75%. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: KMX outperforms 40.98% of its industry peers.
The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for KMX is significantly below the industry average of 11.80%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (0.75%) for KMX is above the 3 year average (0.57%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.92%
ROE 8.4%
ROIC 0.75%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
KMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICKMX Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5 10 15 20 25

1.3 Margins

With a decent Profit Margin value of 1.98%, KMX is doing good in the industry, outperforming 61.48% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of KMX has declined.
KMX has a Operating Margin (0.94%) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
KMX's Operating Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
KMX has a worse Gross Margin (11.21%) than 90.16% of its industry peers.
KMX's Gross Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 0.94%
PM (TTM) 1.98%
GM 11.21%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
KMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsKMX Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2 4 6 8 10

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) below the Cost of Capital (WACC), KMX is destroying value.
The number of shares outstanding for KMX has been reduced compared to 1 year ago.
Compared to 5 years ago, KMX has less shares outstanding
KMX has a better debt/assets ratio than last year.
KMX Yearly Shares OutstandingKMX Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 50M 100M 150M 200M
KMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsKMX Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.2 Solvency

Based on the Altman-Z score of 1.53, we must say that KMX is in the distress zone and has some risk of bankruptcy.
With a Altman-Z score value of 1.53, KMX is not doing good in the industry: 62.30% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
KMX has a debt to FCF ratio of 27.46. This is a negative value and a sign of low solvency as KMX would need 27.46 years to pay back of all of its debts.
The Debt to FCF ratio of KMX (27.46) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 2.90 is on the high side and indicates that KMX has dependencies on debt financing.
With a Debt to Equity ratio value of 2.90, KMX is not doing good in the industry: 73.77% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.9
Debt/FCF 27.46
Altman-Z 1.53
ROIC/WACC0.2
WACC3.84%
KMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFKMX Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 5B 10B 15B

2.3 Liquidity

KMX has a Current Ratio of 2.46. This indicates that KMX is financially healthy and has no problem in meeting its short term obligations.
With an excellent Current ratio value of 2.46, KMX belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 87.70% of the companies in the same industry.
A Quick Ratio of 1.06 indicates that KMX should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
KMX has a Quick ratio of 1.06. This is in the better half of the industry: KMX outperforms 78.69% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 2.46
Quick Ratio 1.06
KMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesKMX Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B

5

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has grown by an impressive 43.61% over the past year.
Measured over the past years, KMX shows a decrease in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been decreasing by -9.31% on average per year.
KMX shows a small growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 1.80%.
The Revenue has been growing slightly by 5.34% on average over the past years.
EPS 1Y (TTM)43.61%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%16.47%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.8%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-5.97%

3.2 Future

Based on estimates for the next years, KMX will show a very strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS will grow by 26.02% on average per year.
KMX is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 2.47% yearly.
EPS Next Y1.55%
EPS Next 2Y7.85%
EPS Next 3Y13.91%
EPS Next 5Y26.02%
Revenue Next Year-0.9%
Revenue Next 2Y0.51%
Revenue Next 3Y1.27%
Revenue Next 5Y2.47%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
The Revenue growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
KMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesKMX Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 10B 20B 30B
KMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesKMX Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2 4 6 8 10

6

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

KMX is valuated reasonably with a Price/Earnings ratio of 10.07.
Based on the Price/Earnings ratio, KMX is valued cheaper than 85.25% of the companies in the same industry.
The average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio is at 25.98. KMX is valued rather cheaply when compared to this.
KMX is valuated reasonably with a Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 10.11.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of KMX indicates a rather cheap valuation: KMX is cheaper than 83.61% of the companies listed in the same industry.
When comparing the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of KMX to the average of the S&P500 Index (35.79), we can say KMX is valued rather cheaply.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 10.07
Fwd PE 10.11
KMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsKMX Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 20 40 60 80

4.2 Price Multiples

KMX's Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio is a bit more expensive when compared to the industry. KMX is more expensive than 67.21% of the companies in the same industry.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, KMX is valued cheaply inside the industry as 91.80% of the companies are valued more expensively.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 8.24
EV/EBITDA 42.06
KMX Per share dataKMX EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 50 100 150

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates KMX does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
A more expensive valuation may be justified as KMX's earnings are expected to grow with 13.91% in the coming years.
PEG (NY)6.49
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y7.85%
EPS Next 3Y13.91%

0

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

KMX does not give a dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A

CARMAX INC

NYSE:KMX (11/26/2025, 1:47:58 PM)

38.45

+0.92 (+2.45%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS IndustryGroupConsumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
GICS IndustrySpecialty Retail
Earnings (Last)09-25 2025-09-25/bmo
Earnings (Next)12-18 2025-12-18
Inst Owners108.45%
Inst Owner Change-9.3%
Ins Owners0.39%
Ins Owner Change2.72%
Market Cap5.65B
Revenue(TTM)26.37B
Net Income(TTM)521.07M
Analysts70.43
Price Target44.2 (14.95%)
Short Float %11.38%
Short Ratio2.78
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A
Yearly DividendN/A
Dividend Growth(5Y)N/A
DPN/A
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)4.71%
Min EPS beat(2)-7.28%
Max EPS beat(2)16.69%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)9.75%
Min EPS beat(4)-7.28%
Max EPS beat(4)31.69%
EPS beat(8)4
Avg EPS beat(8)2.9%
EPS beat(12)6
Avg EPS beat(12)6.72%
EPS beat(16)8
Avg EPS beat(16)1.87%
Revenue beat(2)0
Avg Revenue beat(2)-3.81%
Min Revenue beat(2)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(2)-0.57%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.28%
Min Revenue beat(4)-7.05%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.99%
Revenue beat(8)3
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.53%
Revenue beat(12)4
Avg Revenue beat(12)-2.44%
Revenue beat(16)7
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.22%
PT rev (1m)-34.89%
PT rev (3m)-47.12%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-28.56%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-41.13%
EPS NY rev (1m)0%
EPS NY rev (3m)-16.01%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-4.39%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-9.75%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-4.28%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 10.07
Fwd PE 10.11
P/S 0.21
P/FCF 8.24
P/OCF 4.67
P/B 0.91
P/tB 0.93
EV/EBITDA 42.06
EPS(TTM)3.82
EY9.93%
EPS(NY)3.8
Fwd EY9.89%
FCF(TTM)4.66
FCFY12.13%
OCF(TTM)8.23
OCFY21.4%
SpS179.56
BVpS42.22
TBVpS41.26
PEG (NY)6.49
PEG (5Y)N/A
Graham Number60.24
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.92%
ROE 8.4%
ROCE 1%
ROIC 0.75%
ROICexc 0.77%
ROICexgc 0.77%
OM 0.94%
PM (TTM) 1.98%
GM 11.21%
FCFM 2.6%
ROA(3y)1.81%
ROA(5y)2.66%
ROE(3y)8.18%
ROE(5y)12.73%
ROIC(3y)0.57%
ROIC(5y)1.15%
ROICexc(3y)0.58%
ROICexc(5y)1.16%
ROICexgc(3y)0.58%
ROICexgc(5y)1.16%
ROCE(3y)0.76%
ROCE(5y)1.54%
ROICexgc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexgc growth 5Y-27.01%
ROICexc growth 3Y-35.83%
ROICexc growth 5Y-27.09%
OM growth 3Y-30.89%
OM growth 5Y-27.28%
PM growth 3Y-19.26%
PM growth 5Y-15.36%
GM growth 3Y2.19%
GM growth 5Y-3.87%
F-Score9
Asset Turnover0.97
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 2.9
Debt/FCF 27.46
Debt/EBITDA 31.83
Cap/Depr 165.22%
Cap/Sales 1.98%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 213.61%
Profit Quality 131.47%
Current Ratio 2.46
Quick Ratio 1.06
Altman-Z 1.53
F-Score9
WACC3.84%
ROIC/WACC0.2
Cap/Depr(3y)165.6%
Cap/Depr(5y)135.54%
Cap/Sales(3y)1.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)1.36%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)43.61%
EPS 3Y-22.26%
EPS 5Y-9.31%
EPS Q2Q%16.47%
EPS Next Y1.55%
EPS Next 2Y7.85%
EPS Next 3Y13.91%
EPS Next 5Y26.02%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.8%
Revenue growth 3Y-6.17%
Revenue growth 5Y5.34%
Sales Q2Q%-5.97%
Revenue Next Year-0.9%
Revenue Next 2Y0.51%
Revenue Next 3Y1.27%
Revenue Next 5Y2.47%
EBIT growth 1Y102.18%
EBIT growth 3Y-35.16%
EBIT growth 5Y-23.4%
EBIT Next Year61.19%
EBIT Next 3Y15.69%
EBIT Next 5Y23.17%
FCF growth 1Y118.02%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y62.68%
OCF growth 3YN/A
OCF growth 5YN/A

CARMAX INC / KMX FAQ

What is the ChartMill fundamental rating of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 4 / 10 to KMX.


What is the valuation status of CARMAX INC (KMX) stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 6 / 10 to CARMAX INC (KMX). This can be considered as Fairly Valued.


What is the profitability of KMX stock?

CARMAX INC (KMX) has a profitability rating of 4 / 10.


What is the valuation of CARMAX INC based on its PE and PB ratios?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for CARMAX INC (KMX) is 10.07 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 0.91.


What is the earnings growth outlook for CARMAX INC?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of CARMAX INC (KMX) is expected to grow by 1.55% in the next year.