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AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Euronext Paris - EPA:AF - FR001400J770 - Common Stock

10.55 EUR
-0.05 (-0.52%)
Last: 11/28/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

4

Overall AF gets a fundamental rating of 4 out of 10. We evaluated AF against 13 industry peers in the Passenger Airlines industry. There are concerns on the financial health of AF while its profitability can be described as average. AF may be a bit undervalued, certainly considering the very reasonable score on growth


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

4

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

AF had positive earnings in the past year.
AF had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
The reported net income has been mixed in the past 5 years: AF reported negative net income in multiple years.
Of the past 5 years AF 4 years had a positive operating cash flow.
AF.PA Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFAF.PA Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B -2B 4B -4B -6B

1.2 Ratios

The Return On Assets of AF (2.57%) is worse than 69.23% of its industry peers.
AF has a Return On Invested Capital of 8.30%. This is in the better half of the industry: AF outperforms 61.54% of its industry peers.
AF had an Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years of 6.06%. This is below the industry average of 9.99%.
The 3 year average ROIC (6.06%) for AF is below the current ROIC(8.30%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 2.57%
ROE N/A
ROIC 8.3%
ROA(3y)1.58%
ROA(5y)-6%
ROE(3y)N/A
ROE(5y)N/A
ROIC(3y)6.06%
ROIC(5y)N/A
AF.PA Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICAF.PA Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 50 100

1.3 Margins

The Profit Margin of AF (3.03%) is worse than 69.23% of its industry peers.
AF's Profit Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
Looking at the Operating Margin, with a value of 6.11%, AF is in line with its industry, outperforming 53.85% of the companies in the same industry.
AF's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
AF has a better Gross Margin (45.70%) than 61.54% of its industry peers.
AF's Gross Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 6.11%
PM (TTM) 3.03%
GM 45.7%
OM growth 3YN/A
OM growth 5Y3.22%
PM growth 3YN/A
PM growth 5Y-5.03%
GM growth 3Y0.72%
GM growth 5Y-1.01%
AF.PA Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsAF.PA Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 20 -20 40 -40 -60

1

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

AF has a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), which is just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), which means it is creating some value.
AF has about the same amout of shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
Compared to 5 years ago, AF has more shares outstanding
AF has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
AF.PA Yearly Shares OutstandingAF.PA Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 50M 100M 150M 200M 250M
AF.PA Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsAF.PA Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B

2.2 Solvency

Based on the Altman-Z score of 0.46, we must say that AF is in the distress zone and has some risk of bankruptcy.
AF's Altman-Z score of 0.46 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. AF is outperformed by 61.54% of its industry peers.
The Debt to FCF ratio of AF is 15.85, which is on the high side as it means it would take AF, 15.85 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
AF has a Debt to FCF ratio (15.85) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity N/A
Debt/FCF 15.85
Altman-Z 0.46
ROIC/WACC1.41
WACC5.88%
AF.PA Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFAF.PA Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 5B -5B 10B 15B

2.3 Liquidity

AF has a Current Ratio of 0.60. This is a bad value and indicates that AF is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
AF's Current ratio of 0.60 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. AF is outperformed by 69.23% of its industry peers.
AF has a Quick Ratio of 0.60. This is a bad value and indicates that AF is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
AF has a worse Quick ratio (0.55) than 69.23% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.6
Quick Ratio 0.55
AF.PA Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesAF.PA Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

5

3. Growth

3.1 Past

AF shows a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has been growing by 209.52%, which is quite impressive.
Measured over the past years, AF shows a very negative growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been decreasing by -24.31% on average per year.
AF shows a small growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 5.52%.
AF shows a small growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 2.96% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)209.52%
EPS 3YN/A
EPS 5Y-24.31%
EPS Q2Q%-15.15%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)5.52%
Revenue growth 3Y30.01%
Revenue growth 5Y2.96%
Sales Q2Q%2.61%

3.2 Future

AF is expected to show a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 36.10% yearly.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 3.50% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y269.19%
EPS Next 2Y90.05%
EPS Next 3Y61.4%
EPS Next 5Y36.1%
Revenue Next Year5.72%
Revenue Next 2Y4.84%
Revenue Next 3Y5.05%
Revenue Next 5Y3.5%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
The Revenue growth rate is stable: in the next years the growth will be about the same than in the last years.
AF.PA Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesAF.PA Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 10B 20B 30B
AF.PA Yearly EPS VS EstimatesAF.PA Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 0 -20 -40 -60

9

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

The Price/Earnings ratio is 3.25, which indicates a rather cheap valuation of AF.
AF's Price/Earnings ratio is rather cheap when compared to the industry. AF is cheaper than 92.31% of the companies in the same industry.
The average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio is at 26.31. AF is valued rather cheaply when compared to this.
With a Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 2.56, the valuation of AF can be described as very cheap.
92.31% of the companies in the same industry are more expensive than AF, based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio.
AF's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a rather cheap valuation when compared to the S&P500 average which is at 36.59.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 3.25
Fwd PE 2.56
AF.PA Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsAF.PA Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, AF is valued a bit cheaper than 61.54% of the companies in the same industry.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, AF is valued cheaper than 92.31% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 3.09
EV/EBITDA 3.46
AF.PA Per share dataAF.PA EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 40 60 80 100

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The low PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates a rather cheap valuation of the company.
A more expensive valuation may be justified as AF's earnings are expected to grow with 61.40% in the coming years.
PEG (NY)0.01
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y90.05%
EPS Next 3Y61.4%

0

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

AF does not give a dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A

AIR FRANCE-KLM

EPA:AF (11/28/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

10.55

-0.05 (-0.52%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorIndustrials
GICS IndustryGroupTransportation
GICS IndustryPassenger Airlines
Earnings (Last)11-06 2025-11-06/bmo
Earnings (Next)03-04 2026-03-04/amc
Inst Owners12.75%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.03%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap2.77B
Revenue(TTM)32.70B
Net Income(TTM)985.00M
Analysts69.6
Price Target12.01 (13.84%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A
Yearly Dividend0
Dividend Growth(5Y)-58.45%
DP0.2%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)77.54%
Min EPS beat(2)25.42%
Max EPS beat(2)129.67%
EPS beat(4)3
Avg EPS beat(4)50.51%
Min EPS beat(4)-13.15%
Max EPS beat(4)129.67%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)10.98%
EPS beat(12)8
Avg EPS beat(12)112.98%
EPS beat(16)N/A
Avg EPS beat(16)N/A
Revenue beat(2)0
Avg Revenue beat(2)-1.79%
Min Revenue beat(2)-2.99%
Max Revenue beat(2)-0.58%
Revenue beat(4)0
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.49%
Min Revenue beat(4)-2.99%
Max Revenue beat(4)-0.23%
Revenue beat(8)0
Avg Revenue beat(8)-2.45%
Revenue beat(12)2
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.65%
Revenue beat(16)4
Avg Revenue beat(16)-0.97%
PT rev (1m)-3.41%
PT rev (3m)11.26%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-3.28%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-7.91%
EPS NY rev (1m)10.92%
EPS NY rev (3m)18.66%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.44%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.05%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.26%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-0.07%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 3.25
Fwd PE 2.56
P/S 0.09
P/FCF 3.09
P/OCF 0.57
P/B N/A
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 3.46
EPS(TTM)3.25
EY30.81%
EPS(NY)4.12
Fwd EY39.03%
FCF(TTM)3.41
FCFY32.36%
OCF(TTM)18.54
OCFY175.78%
SpS123.55
BVpS-3.11
TBVpS-8.4
PEG (NY)0.01
PEG (5Y)N/A
Graham NumberN/A
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 2.57%
ROE N/A
ROCE 9.93%
ROIC 8.3%
ROICexc 8.3%
ROICexgc 8.9%
OM 6.11%
PM (TTM) 3.03%
GM 45.7%
FCFM 2.76%
ROA(3y)1.58%
ROA(5y)-6%
ROE(3y)N/A
ROE(5y)N/A
ROIC(3y)6.06%
ROIC(5y)N/A
ROICexc(3y)9.52%
ROICexc(5y)N/A
ROICexgc(3y)10.72%
ROICexgc(5y)N/A
ROCE(3y)7.14%
ROCE(5y)N/A
ROICexgc growth 3YN/A
ROICexgc growth 5Y5.52%
ROICexc growth 3YN/A
ROICexc growth 5Y5.83%
OM growth 3YN/A
OM growth 5Y3.22%
PM growth 3YN/A
PM growth 5Y-5.03%
GM growth 3Y0.72%
GM growth 5Y-1.01%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.85
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity N/A
Debt/FCF 15.85
Debt/EBITDA 2.5
Cap/Depr 143.07%
Cap/Sales 12.25%
Interest Coverage 2.9
Cash Conversion 102.31%
Profit Quality 91.07%
Current Ratio 0.6
Quick Ratio 0.55
Altman-Z 0.46
F-Score5
WACC5.88%
ROIC/WACC1.41
Cap/Depr(3y)135.34%
Cap/Depr(5y)114.46%
Cap/Sales(3y)11.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)13.85%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)209.52%
EPS 3YN/A
EPS 5Y-24.31%
EPS Q2Q%-15.15%
EPS Next Y269.19%
EPS Next 2Y90.05%
EPS Next 3Y61.4%
EPS Next 5Y36.1%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)5.52%
Revenue growth 3Y30.01%
Revenue growth 5Y2.96%
Sales Q2Q%2.61%
Revenue Next Year5.72%
Revenue Next 2Y4.84%
Revenue Next 3Y5.05%
Revenue Next 5Y3.5%
EBIT growth 1Y87.35%
EBIT growth 3YN/A
EBIT growth 5Y6.27%
EBIT Next Year256.34%
EBIT Next 3Y60.78%
EBIT Next 5Y35.32%
FCF growth 1Y-25.56%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y18.39%
OCF growth 3Y31.6%
OCF growth 5Y-2.14%

AIR FRANCE-KLM / AF.PA FAQ

Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for AIR FRANCE-KLM?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 4 / 10 to AF.PA.


What is the valuation status of AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 9 / 10 to AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA). This can be considered as Undervalued.


Can you provide the profitability details for AIR FRANCE-KLM?

AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) has a profitability rating of 4 / 10.


What is the valuation of AIR FRANCE-KLM based on its PE and PB ratios?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) is 3.25 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is -3.4.


What is the expected EPS growth for AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of AIR FRANCE-KLM (AF.PA) is expected to grow by 269.19% in the next year.