Logo image of 1V.MI

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Euronext Milan - BIT:1V - US92826C8394 - Common Stock

285.75 EUR
-4.85 (-1.67%)
Last: 11/24/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

7

Overall 1V gets a fundamental rating of 7 out of 10. We evaluated 1V against 53 industry peers in the Financial Services industry. 1V scores excellent points on both the profitability and health parts. This is a solid base for a good stock. 1V is valied quite expensively at the moment, while it does show a decent growth rate. This makes 1V very considerable for quality investing!


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year 1V was profitable.
1V had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
1V had positive earnings in each of the past 5 years.
1V had a positive operating cash flow in each of the past 5 years.
1V.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF1V.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

1.2 Ratios

1V has a better Return On Assets (19.93%) than 96.15% of its industry peers.
1V has a Return On Equity of 52.38%. This is amongst the best in the industry. 1V outperforms 94.23% of its industry peers.
With an excellent Return On Invested Capital value of 34.02%, 1V belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 96.15% of the companies in the same industry.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for 1V is significantly above the industry average of 8.74%.
The 3 year average ROIC (30.07%) for 1V is below the current ROIC(34.02%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 19.93%
ROE 52.38%
ROIC 34.02%
ROA(3y)19.76%
ROA(5y)18.18%
ROE(3y)48.65%
ROE(5y)43.8%
ROIC(3y)30.07%
ROIC(5y)26.99%
1V.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROIC1V.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

The Profit Margin of 1V (49.64%) is better than 94.23% of its industry peers.
1V's Profit Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
1V has a Operating Margin of 66.39%. This is amongst the best in the industry. 1V outperforms 92.31% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of 1V has remained more or less at the same level.
With a decent Gross Margin value of 80.36%, 1V is doing good in the industry, outperforming 75.00% of the companies in the same industry.
1V's Gross Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 66.39%
PM (TTM) 49.64%
GM 80.36%
OM growth 3Y-0.48%
OM growth 5Y0.58%
PM growth 3Y-0.19%
PM growth 5Y0.69%
GM growth 3Y-0.07%
GM growth 5Y0.25%
1V.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins1V.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20 40 60 80

8

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), 1V is creating value.
1V has less shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
1V has less shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
1V has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
1V.MI Yearly Shares Outstanding1V.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 500M 1B 1.5B 2B
1V.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total Assets1V.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 7.81 indicates that 1V is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
1V's Altman-Z score of 7.81 is amongst the best of the industry. 1V outperforms 90.38% of its industry peers.
1V has a debt to FCF ratio of 1.17. This is a very positive value and a sign of high solvency as it would only need 1.17 years to pay back of all of its debts.
1V's Debt to FCF ratio of 1.17 is amongst the best of the industry. 1V outperforms 80.77% of its industry peers.
1V has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.52. This is a neutral value indicating 1V is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
1V's Debt to Equity ratio of 0.52 is in line compared to the rest of the industry. 1V outperforms 46.15% of its industry peers.
Although 1V does not score too well on debt/equity it has very limited outstanding debt, which is well covered by the FCF. We will not put too much weight on the debt/equity number as it may be because of low equity, which could be a consequence of a share buyback program for instance. This needs to be investigated.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.52
Debt/FCF 1.17
Altman-Z 7.81
ROIC/WACC4.03
WACC8.44%
1V.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF1V.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B

2.3 Liquidity

1V has a Current Ratio of 1.08. This is a normal value and indicates that 1V is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 1.08, 1V is not doing good in the industry: 63.46% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
1V has a Quick Ratio of 1.08. This is a normal value and indicates that 1V is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
The Quick ratio of 1V (1.08) is worse than 61.54% of its industry peers.
The current and quick ratio evaluation for 1V is rather negative, while it does have excellent solvency and profitability. These ratios do not necessarly indicate liquidity issues and need to be evaluated against the specifics of the business.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.08
Quick Ratio 1.08
1V.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites1V.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B

6

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has grown by an nice 14.13% over the past year.
1V shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 17.92% yearly.
Looking at the last year, 1V shows a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue has grown by 11.34% in the last year.
The Revenue has been growing by 12.86% on average over the past years. This is quite good.
EPS 1Y (TTM)14.13%
EPS 3Y15.16%
EPS 5Y17.92%
EPS Q2Q%9.96%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)11.34%
Revenue growth 3Y10.92%
Revenue growth 5Y12.86%
Sales Q2Q%11.51%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 13.62% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 10.26% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
EPS Next Y13.74%
EPS Next 2Y13.27%
EPS Next 3Y12.96%
EPS Next 5Y13.62%
Revenue Next Year11.42%
Revenue Next 2Y10.77%
Revenue Next 3Y10.26%
Revenue Next 5YN/A

3.3 Evolution

The estimated forward EPS growth is still strong, although it is decreasing when compared to the stronger growth in the past years.
The estimated forward Revenue growth is still strong, although it is decreasing when compared to the stronger growth in the past years.
1V.MI Yearly Revenue VS Estimates1V.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B
1V.MI Yearly EPS VS Estimates1V.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 5 10 15

3

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

1V is valuated quite expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 28.69.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Earnings ratio of 1V is on the same level as its industry peers.
1V is valuated at similar levels of the S&P average when we compare the Price/Earnings ratio to 25.65, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 25.23, the valuation of 1V can be described as expensive.
1V's Price/Forward Earnings ratio is in line with the industry average.
When comparing the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 1V to the average of the S&P500 Index (34.45), we can say 1V is valued slightly cheaper.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.69
Fwd PE 25.23
1V.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings1V.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30 40

4.2 Price Multiples

1V's Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio is in line with the industry average.
1V's Price/Free Cash Flow ratio is in line with the industry average.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 29.39
EV/EBITDA 23.44
1V.MI Per share data1V.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 5 10 15

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates an expensive valuation of the company.
1V has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
1V's earnings are expected to grow with 12.96% in the coming years. This may justify a more expensive valuation.
PEG (NY)2.09
PEG (5Y)1.6
EPS Next 2Y13.27%
EPS Next 3Y12.96%

3

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a yearly dividend of 0.83%, 1V is not a good candidate for dividend investing.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 3.54, 1V has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
Compared to an average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 2.41, 1V's dividend is way lower than the S&P500 average.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.83%

5.2 History

The dividend of 1V is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 13.82%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)13.82%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

1V pays out 23.34% of its income as dividend. This is a sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of 1V is growing, but the earnings are growing slower. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP23.34%
EPS Next 2Y13.27%
EPS Next 3Y12.96%
1V.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend1V.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B
1V.MI Dividend Payout.1V.MI Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.1V.MI Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES

BIT:1V (11/24/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

285.75

-4.85 (-1.67%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorFinancials
GICS IndustryGroupFinancial Services
GICS IndustryFinancial Services
Earnings (Last)10-28 2025-10-28/amc
Earnings (Next)01-28 2026-01-28/amc
Inst Owners90.3%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.04%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap550.53B
Revenue(TTM)40.00B
Net Income(TTM)19.86B
Analysts81.7
Price Target349.55 (22.33%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.83%
Yearly Dividend2.07
Dividend Growth(5Y)13.82%
DP23.34%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)0.59%
Min EPS beat(2)-1.51%
Max EPS beat(2)2.69%
EPS beat(4)3
Avg EPS beat(4)0.86%
Min EPS beat(4)-1.51%
Max EPS beat(4)2.69%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)0.83%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)1.5%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.6%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)0.19%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.94%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.32%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-0.33%
Min Revenue beat(4)-1.51%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.32%
Revenue beat(8)1
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.67%
Revenue beat(12)3
Avg Revenue beat(12)-0.53%
Revenue beat(16)7
Avg Revenue beat(16)0.05%
PT rev (1m)2.23%
PT rev (3m)2.55%
EPS NQ rev (1m)1.56%
EPS NQ rev (3m)1.55%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.36%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.44%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.96%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.96%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.68%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.62%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.69
Fwd PE 25.23
P/S 15.86
P/FCF 29.39
P/OCF 27.5
P/B 16.73
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 23.44
EPS(TTM)9.96
EY3.49%
EPS(NY)11.32
Fwd EY3.96%
FCF(TTM)9.72
FCFY3.4%
OCF(TTM)10.39
OCFY3.64%
SpS18.02
BVpS17.08
TBVpS-4.33
PEG (NY)2.09
PEG (5Y)1.6
Graham Number61.87
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 19.93%
ROE 52.38%
ROCE 41.12%
ROIC 34.02%
ROICexc 48.2%
ROICexgc N/A
OM 66.39%
PM (TTM) 49.64%
GM 80.36%
FCFM 53.94%
ROA(3y)19.76%
ROA(5y)18.18%
ROE(3y)48.65%
ROE(5y)43.8%
ROIC(3y)30.07%
ROIC(5y)26.99%
ROICexc(3y)41.42%
ROICexc(5y)37.31%
ROICexgc(3y)N/A
ROICexgc(5y)N/A
ROCE(3y)36.35%
ROCE(5y)32.62%
ROICexgc growth 3YN/A
ROICexgc growth 5YN/A
ROICexc growth 3Y10.83%
ROICexc growth 5Y13.9%
OM growth 3Y-0.48%
OM growth 5Y0.58%
PM growth 3Y-0.19%
PM growth 5Y0.69%
GM growth 3Y-0.07%
GM growth 5Y0.25%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.4
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.52
Debt/FCF 1.17
Debt/EBITDA 0.71
Cap/Depr 121.48%
Cap/Sales 3.71%
Interest Coverage 45.24
Cash Conversion 83.02%
Profit Quality 108.67%
Current Ratio 1.08
Quick Ratio 1.08
Altman-Z 7.81
F-Score6
WACC8.44%
ROIC/WACC4.03
Cap/Depr(3y)118.45%
Cap/Depr(5y)111.14%
Cap/Sales(3y)3.48%
Cap/Sales(5y)3.34%
Profit Quality(3y)106.9%
Profit Quality(5y)112.77%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)14.13%
EPS 3Y15.16%
EPS 5Y17.92%
EPS Q2Q%9.96%
EPS Next Y13.74%
EPS Next 2Y13.27%
EPS Next 3Y12.96%
EPS Next 5Y13.62%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)11.34%
Revenue growth 3Y10.92%
Revenue growth 5Y12.86%
Sales Q2Q%11.51%
Revenue Next Year11.42%
Revenue Next 2Y10.77%
Revenue Next 3Y10.26%
Revenue Next 5YN/A
EBIT growth 1Y10.39%
EBIT growth 3Y10.39%
EBIT growth 5Y13.51%
EBIT Next Year15.64%
EBIT Next 3Y12.15%
EBIT Next 5Y11.5%
FCF growth 1Y15.43%
FCF growth 3Y6.47%
FCF growth 5Y17.33%
OCF growth 1Y15.58%
OCF growth 3Y6.95%
OCF growth 5Y17.17%

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES / 1V.MI FAQ

Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 7 / 10 to 1V.MI.


Can you provide the valuation status for VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 3 / 10 to VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) stock?

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


What is the financial health of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) stock?

The financial health rating of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) is 8 / 10.


Can you provide the dividend sustainability for 1V stock?

The dividend rating of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) is 3 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 23.34%.