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VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Euronext Milan - BIT:1V - US92826C8394 - Common Stock

295.75 EUR
-8.05 (-2.65%)
Last: 1/12/2026, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

7

Overall 1V gets a fundamental rating of 7 out of 10. We evaluated 1V against 58 industry peers in the Financial Services industry. 1V gets an excellent profitability rating and is at the same time showing great financial health properties. While showing a medium growth rate, 1V is valued expensive at the moment. These ratings would make 1V suitable for quality investing!


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year 1V was profitable.
In the past year 1V had a positive cash flow from operations.
Each year in the past 5 years 1V has been profitable.
1V had a positive operating cash flow in each of the past 5 years.
1V.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF1V.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

1.2 Ratios

1V's Return On Assets of 19.93% is amongst the best of the industry. 1V outperforms 98.28% of its industry peers.
With an excellent Return On Equity value of 52.38%, 1V belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 96.55% of the companies in the same industry.
1V has a Return On Invested Capital of 34.02%. This is amongst the best in the industry. 1V outperforms 98.28% of its industry peers.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for 1V is significantly above the industry average of 8.80%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (34.02%) for 1V is above the 3 year average (30.07%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 19.93%
ROE 52.38%
ROIC 34.02%
ROA(3y)19.76%
ROA(5y)18.18%
ROE(3y)48.65%
ROE(5y)43.8%
ROIC(3y)30.07%
ROIC(5y)26.99%
1V.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROIC1V.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

The Profit Margin of 1V (49.64%) is better than 94.83% of its industry peers.
1V's Profit Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
1V has a better Operating Margin (66.39%) than 94.83% of its industry peers.
1V's Operating Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
With an excellent Gross Margin value of 80.36%, 1V belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 81.03% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of 1V has remained more or less at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 66.39%
PM (TTM) 49.64%
GM 80.36%
OM growth 3Y-0.48%
OM growth 5Y0.58%
PM growth 3Y-0.19%
PM growth 5Y0.69%
GM growth 3Y-0.07%
GM growth 5Y0.25%
1V.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins1V.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20 40 60 80

9

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

1V has a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), which is well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), which means it is creating value.
1V has less shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
The number of shares outstanding for 1V has been reduced compared to 5 years ago.
Compared to 1 year ago, 1V has a worse debt to assets ratio.
1V.MI Yearly Shares Outstanding1V.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 500M 1B 1.5B 2B
1V.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total Assets1V.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 7.96 indicates that 1V is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
The Altman-Z score of 1V (7.96) is better than 87.93% of its industry peers.
The Debt to FCF ratio of 1V is 1.17, which is an excellent value as it means it would take 1V, only 1.17 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
With an excellent Debt to FCF ratio value of 1.17, 1V belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 86.21% of the companies in the same industry.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 0.52 indicates that 1V is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
1V has a Debt to Equity ratio of 0.52. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: 1V outperforms 51.72% of its industry peers.
Although 1V does not score too well on debt/equity it has very limited outstanding debt, which is well covered by the FCF. We will not put too much weight on the debt/equity number as it may be because of low equity, which could be a consequence of a share buyback program for instance. This needs to be investigated.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.52
Debt/FCF 1.17
Altman-Z 7.96
ROIC/WACC3.97
WACC8.56%
1V.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF1V.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B

2.3 Liquidity

1V has a Current Ratio of 1.08. This is a normal value and indicates that 1V is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
The Current ratio of 1V (1.08) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
1V has a Quick Ratio of 1.08. This is a normal value and indicates that 1V is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
1V has a Quick ratio of 1.08. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: 1V outperforms 41.38% of its industry peers.
1V does not score too well on the current and quick ratio evaluation. However, as it has excellent solvency and profitability, these ratios do not necessarly indicate liquidity issues and need to be evaluated against the specifics of the business.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.08
Quick Ratio 1.08
1V.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites1V.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B

6

3. Growth

3.1 Past

1V shows a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has been growing by 14.13%, which is quite good.
1V shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 17.92% yearly.
Looking at the last year, 1V shows a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue has grown by 11.34% in the last year.
1V shows quite a strong growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 12.86% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)14.13%
EPS 3Y15.16%
EPS 5Y17.92%
EPS Q2Q%9.96%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)11.34%
Revenue growth 3Y10.92%
Revenue growth 5Y12.86%
Sales Q2Q%11.51%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 13.16% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
Based on estimates for the next years, 1V will show a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue will grow by 10.38% on average per year.
EPS Next Y13.67%
EPS Next 2Y13.26%
EPS Next 3Y12.92%
EPS Next 5Y13.16%
Revenue Next Year11.43%
Revenue Next 2Y10.79%
Revenue Next 3Y10.38%
Revenue Next 5YN/A

3.3 Evolution

The estimated forward EPS growth is still strong, although it is decreasing when compared to the stronger growth in the past years.
The Revenue growth rate is stable: in the next years the growth will be about the same than in the last years.
1V.MI Yearly Revenue VS Estimates1V.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B
1V.MI Yearly EPS VS Estimates1V.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 5 10 15 20

3

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

The Price/Earnings ratio is 30.15, which means the current valuation is very expensive for 1V.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Earnings ratio of 1V is on the same level as its industry peers.
When comparing the Price/Earnings ratio of 1V to the average of the S&P500 Index (27.25), we can say 1V is valued inline with the index average.
With a Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 26.52, 1V can be considered very expensive at the moment.
1V's Price/Forward Earnings is on the same level as the industry average.
The average S&P500 Price/Forward Earnings ratio is at 23.98. 1V is around the same levels.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 30.15
Fwd PE 26.52
1V.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings1V.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

1V's Enterprise Value to EBITDA is on the same level as the industry average.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio of 1V is on the same level as its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 30.68
EV/EBITDA 23.99
1V.MI Per share data1V.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 5 10 15

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates an expensive valuation of the company.
1V has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
A more expensive valuation may be justified as 1V's earnings are expected to grow with 12.92% in the coming years.
PEG (NY)2.21
PEG (5Y)1.68
EPS Next 2Y13.26%
EPS Next 3Y12.92%

3

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

1V has a yearly dividend return of 0.76%, which is pretty low.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 1.97, 1V has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
With a Dividend Yield of 0.76, 1V pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 1.92.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.76%

5.2 History

On average, the dividend of 1V grows each year by 13.82%, which is quite nice.
Dividend Growth(5Y)13.82%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

23.34% of the earnings are spent on dividend by 1V. This is a low number and sustainable payout ratio.
1V's earnings are growing slower than its dividend. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP23.34%
EPS Next 2Y13.26%
EPS Next 3Y12.92%
1V.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend1V.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B
1V.MI Dividend Payout.1V.MI Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.1V.MI Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES

BIT:1V (1/12/2026, 7:00:00 PM)

295.75

-8.05 (-2.65%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorFinancials
GICS IndustryGroupFinancial Services
GICS IndustryFinancial Services
Earnings (Last)10-28 2025-10-28/amc
Earnings (Next)01-22 2026-01-22/amc
Inst Owners90.54%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.04%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap566.10B
Revenue(TTM)40.00B
Net Income(TTM)19.86B
Analysts82.98
Price Target342.24 (15.72%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.76%
Yearly Dividend2.05
Dividend Growth(5Y)13.82%
DP23.34%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)0.59%
Min EPS beat(2)-1.51%
Max EPS beat(2)2.69%
EPS beat(4)3
Avg EPS beat(4)0.86%
Min EPS beat(4)-1.51%
Max EPS beat(4)2.69%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)0.83%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)1.5%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.6%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)0.19%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.94%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.32%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-0.33%
Min Revenue beat(4)-1.51%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.32%
Revenue beat(8)1
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.67%
Revenue beat(12)3
Avg Revenue beat(12)-0.53%
Revenue beat(16)7
Avg Revenue beat(16)0.05%
PT rev (1m)-2.09%
PT rev (3m)0.1%
EPS NQ rev (1m)0%
EPS NQ rev (3m)1.56%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.06%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.41%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.03%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.94%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.03%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.69%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 30.15
Fwd PE 26.52
P/S 16.55
P/FCF 30.68
P/OCF 28.7
P/B 17.46
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 23.99
EPS(TTM)9.81
EY3.32%
EPS(NY)11.15
Fwd EY3.77%
FCF(TTM)9.64
FCFY3.26%
OCF(TTM)10.3
OCFY3.48%
SpS17.87
BVpS16.94
TBVpS-4.3
PEG (NY)2.21
PEG (5Y)1.68
Graham Number61.15
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 19.93%
ROE 52.38%
ROCE 41.12%
ROIC 34.02%
ROICexc 48.2%
ROICexgc N/A
OM 66.39%
PM (TTM) 49.64%
GM 80.36%
FCFM 53.94%
ROA(3y)19.76%
ROA(5y)18.18%
ROE(3y)48.65%
ROE(5y)43.8%
ROIC(3y)30.07%
ROIC(5y)26.99%
ROICexc(3y)41.42%
ROICexc(5y)37.31%
ROICexgc(3y)N/A
ROICexgc(5y)N/A
ROCE(3y)36.35%
ROCE(5y)32.62%
ROICexgc growth 3YN/A
ROICexgc growth 5YN/A
ROICexc growth 3Y10.83%
ROICexc growth 5Y13.9%
OM growth 3Y-0.48%
OM growth 5Y0.58%
PM growth 3Y-0.19%
PM growth 5Y0.69%
GM growth 3Y-0.07%
GM growth 5Y0.25%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.4
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.52
Debt/FCF 1.17
Debt/EBITDA 0.71
Cap/Depr 121.48%
Cap/Sales 3.71%
Interest Coverage 45.24
Cash Conversion 83.02%
Profit Quality 108.67%
Current Ratio 1.08
Quick Ratio 1.08
Altman-Z 7.96
F-Score6
WACC8.56%
ROIC/WACC3.97
Cap/Depr(3y)118.45%
Cap/Depr(5y)111.14%
Cap/Sales(3y)3.48%
Cap/Sales(5y)3.34%
Profit Quality(3y)106.9%
Profit Quality(5y)112.77%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)14.13%
EPS 3Y15.16%
EPS 5Y17.92%
EPS Q2Q%9.96%
EPS Next Y13.67%
EPS Next 2Y13.26%
EPS Next 3Y12.92%
EPS Next 5Y13.16%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)11.34%
Revenue growth 3Y10.92%
Revenue growth 5Y12.86%
Sales Q2Q%11.51%
Revenue Next Year11.43%
Revenue Next 2Y10.79%
Revenue Next 3Y10.38%
Revenue Next 5YN/A
EBIT growth 1Y10.39%
EBIT growth 3Y10.39%
EBIT growth 5Y13.51%
EBIT Next Year15.85%
EBIT Next 3Y11.99%
EBIT Next 5Y11.09%
FCF growth 1Y15.43%
FCF growth 3Y6.47%
FCF growth 5Y17.33%
OCF growth 1Y15.58%
OCF growth 3Y6.95%
OCF growth 5Y17.17%

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES / 1V.MI FAQ

Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 7 / 10 to 1V.MI.


What is the valuation status of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 3 / 10 to VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI). This can be considered as Overvalued.


What is the profitability of 1V stock?

VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the financial health for 1V stock?

The financial health rating of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) is 8 / 10.


How sustainable is the dividend of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) stock?

The dividend rating of VISA INC-CLASS A SHARES (1V.MI) is 3 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 23.34%.