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INTL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP (1IBM.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

BIT:1IBM - Euronext Milan - US4592001014 - Common Stock - Currency: EUR

230.2  -10.65 (-4.42%)

Fundamental Rating

4

We assign a fundamental rating of 4 out of 10 to 1IBM. 1IBM was compared to 70 industry peers in the IT Services industry. 1IBM has an excellent profitability rating, but there are concerns on its financial health. While showing a medium growth rate, 1IBM is valued expensive at the moment.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

7

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

1IBM had positive earnings in the past year.
In the past year 1IBM had a positive cash flow from operations.
In the past 5 years 1IBM has always been profitable.
1IBM had a positive operating cash flow in each of the past 5 years.
1IBM.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF1IBM.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

1.2 Ratios

1IBM has a Return On Assets of 4.39%. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: 1IBM outperforms 57.33% of its industry peers.
1IBM has a Return On Equity of 22.06%. This is amongst the best in the industry. 1IBM outperforms 88.00% of its industry peers.
1IBM has a Return On Invested Capital of 7.56%. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: 1IBM outperforms 54.67% of its industry peers.
1IBM had an Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years of 7.26%. This is below the industry average of 11.01%.
The 3 year average ROIC (7.26%) for 1IBM is below the current ROIC(7.56%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 4.39%
ROE 22.06%
ROIC 7.56%
ROA(3y)3.74%
ROA(5y)3.83%
ROE(3y)20.94%
ROE(5y)24.07%
ROIC(3y)7.26%
ROIC(5y)6.26%
1IBM.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROIC1IBM.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20 40 60 80

1.3 Margins

Looking at the Profit Margin, with a value of 9.60%, 1IBM belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 89.33% of the companies in the same industry.
1IBM's Profit Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
1IBM has a Operating Margin of 14.68%. This is amongst the best in the industry. 1IBM outperforms 92.00% of its industry peers.
1IBM's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
With a Gross Margin value of 56.65%, 1IBM perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 45.33% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of 1IBM has remained more or less at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 14.68%
PM (TTM) 9.6%
GM 56.65%
OM growth 3Y13.36%
OM growth 5Y1.77%
PM growth 3Y-1.4%
PM growth 5Y-10.1%
GM growth 3Y1.05%
GM growth 5Y0.73%
1IBM.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins1IBM.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30 40 50

3

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is below the Cost of Capital (WACC), so 1IBM is destroying value.
Compared to 1 year ago, 1IBM has more shares outstanding
1IBM has more shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
The debt/assets ratio for 1IBM has been reduced compared to a year ago.
1IBM.MI Yearly Shares Outstanding1IBM.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 200M 400M 600M 800M
1IBM.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total Assets1IBM.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 50B 100B 150B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 3.50 indicates that 1IBM is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
1IBM has a better Altman-Z score (3.50) than 78.67% of its industry peers.
1IBM has a debt to FCF ratio of 4.46. This is a neutral value as 1IBM would need 4.46 years to pay back of all of its debts.
1IBM has a Debt to FCF ratio (4.46) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
1IBM has a Debt/Equity ratio of 1.83. This is a high value indicating a heavy dependency on external financing.
1IBM has a Debt to Equity ratio of 1.83. This is in the lower half of the industry: 1IBM underperforms 77.33% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.83
Debt/FCF 4.46
Altman-Z 3.5
ROIC/WACC0.73
WACC10.29%
1IBM.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF1IBM.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.3 Liquidity

1IBM has a Current Ratio of 1.04. This is a normal value and indicates that 1IBM is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 1.04, 1IBM is not doing good in the industry: 61.33% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
A Quick Ratio of 1.00 indicates that 1IBM should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
With a Quick ratio value of 1.00, 1IBM is not doing good in the industry: 60.00% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.04
Quick Ratio 1
1IBM.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites1IBM.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has been growing slightly by 7.49% over the past year.
Measured over the past years, 1IBM shows a decrease in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been decreasing by -4.21% on average per year.
Looking at the last year, 1IBM shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has grown by 1.44% in the last year.
The Revenue has been growing slightly by 1.69% on average over the past years.
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.49%
EPS 3Y1.19%
EPS 5Y-4.21%
EPS Q2Q%1.29%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.44%
Revenue growth 3Y3.05%
Revenue growth 5Y1.69%
Sales Q2Q%0.99%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 5.23% on average over the next years.
Based on estimates for the next years, 1IBM will show a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue will grow by 4.99% on average per year.
EPS Next Y4.84%
EPS Next 2Y5.64%
EPS Next 3Y6.18%
EPS Next 5Y5.23%
Revenue Next Year3.55%
Revenue Next 2Y4.18%
Revenue Next 3Y4.27%
Revenue Next 5Y4.99%

3.3 Evolution

When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is accelerating.
1IBM.MI Yearly Revenue VS Estimates1IBM.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 20B 40B 60B 80B
1IBM.MI Yearly EPS VS Estimates1IBM.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 5 10 15

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

1IBM is valuated rather expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 24.21.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as 1IBM.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio of 29.35, 1IBM is valued at the same level.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 23.08, the valuation of 1IBM can be described as rather expensive.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Forward Earnings ratio as 1IBM.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 22.10, 1IBM is valued at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 24.21
Fwd PE 23.08
1IBM.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings1IBM.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 5 10 15 20 25

4.2 Price Multiples

65.33% of the companies in the same industry are cheaper than 1IBM, based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio.
1IBM's Price/Free Cash Flow ratio is in line with the industry average.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 18.81
EV/EBITDA 19.56
1IBM.MI Per share data1IBM.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 -20 40 -40 60

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates 1IBM does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
1IBM has a very decent profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)5
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y5.64%
EPS Next 3Y6.18%

4

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

1IBM has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 2.69%.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 4.29, 1IBM pays a bit more dividend than its industry peers.
Compared to an average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 2.33, 1IBM has a dividend comparable with the average S&P500 company.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 2.69%

5.2 History

The dividend of 1IBM has a limited annual growth rate of 0.83%.
Dividend Growth(5Y)0.83%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

102.04% of the earnings are spent on dividend by 1IBM. This is not a sustainable payout ratio.
1IBM's earnings are growing more than its dividend. This makes the dividend growth sustainable.
DP102.04%
EPS Next 2Y5.64%
EPS Next 3Y6.18%
1IBM.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend1IBM.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B
1IBM.MI Dividend Payout.1IBM.MI Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.1IBM.MI Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

INTL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP

BIT:1IBM (3/5/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

230.2

-10.65 (-4.42%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorInformation Technology
GICS IndustryGroupSoftware & Services
GICS IndustryIT Services
Earnings (Last)01-29 2025-01-29/amc
Earnings (Next)04-22 2025-04-22/amc
Inst Owners64.25%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.09%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap213.46B
Analysts73.08
Price Target244.67 (6.29%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 2.69%
Yearly Dividend6.16
Dividend Growth(5Y)0.83%
DP102.04%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)2.93%
Min EPS beat(2)2.27%
Max EPS beat(2)3.59%
EPS beat(4)4
Avg EPS beat(4)4.86%
Min EPS beat(4)2.27%
Max EPS beat(4)9.54%
EPS beat(8)8
Avg EPS beat(8)4.73%
EPS beat(12)11
Avg EPS beat(12)3.24%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.96%
Revenue beat(2)0
Avg Revenue beat(2)-1.29%
Min Revenue beat(2)-1.66%
Max Revenue beat(2)-0.93%
Revenue beat(4)0
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.04%
Min Revenue beat(4)-1.66%
Max Revenue beat(4)-0.01%
Revenue beat(8)0
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.1%
Revenue beat(12)4
Avg Revenue beat(12)-0.15%
Revenue beat(16)5
Avg Revenue beat(16)-4.51%
PT rev (1m)15.94%
PT rev (3m)20.24%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-1.73%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-9.75%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.38%
EPS NY rev (3m)1.03%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.05%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-1.55%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.04%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-1.29%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 24.21
Fwd PE 23.08
P/S 3.69
P/FCF 18.81
P/OCF 17.24
P/B 8.49
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 19.56
EPS(TTM)9.51
EY4.13%
EPS(NY)9.98
Fwd EY4.33%
FCF(TTM)12.24
FCFY5.32%
OCF(TTM)13.36
OCFY5.8%
SpS62.33
BVpS27.12
TBVpS-43.76
PEG (NY)5
PEG (5Y)N/A
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 4.39%
ROE 22.06%
ROCE 8.85%
ROIC 7.56%
ROICexc 8.79%
ROICexgc 43.5%
OM 14.68%
PM (TTM) 9.6%
GM 56.65%
FCFM 19.63%
ROA(3y)3.74%
ROA(5y)3.83%
ROE(3y)20.94%
ROE(5y)24.07%
ROIC(3y)7.26%
ROIC(5y)6.26%
ROICexc(3y)8.29%
ROICexc(5y)7.07%
ROICexgc(3y)40.75%
ROICexgc(5y)31.79%
ROCE(3y)8.5%
ROCE(5y)7.33%
ROICexcg growth 3Y26.58%
ROICexcg growth 5Y17.04%
ROICexc growth 3Y17.55%
ROICexc growth 5Y7.25%
OM growth 3Y13.36%
OM growth 5Y1.77%
PM growth 3Y-1.4%
PM growth 5Y-10.1%
GM growth 3Y1.05%
GM growth 5Y0.73%
F-Score7
Asset Turnover0.46
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.83
Debt/FCF 4.46
Debt/EBITDA 3.59
Cap/Depr 24.15%
Cap/Sales 1.8%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 96.89%
Profit Quality 204.5%
Current Ratio 1.04
Quick Ratio 1
Altman-Z 3.5
F-Score7
WACC10.29%
ROIC/WACC0.73
Cap/Depr(3y)35.46%
Cap/Depr(5y)39.55%
Cap/Sales(3y)2.66%
Cap/Sales(5y)3.73%
Profit Quality(3y)294.17%
Profit Quality(5y)264.98%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.49%
EPS 3Y1.19%
EPS 5Y-4.21%
EPS Q2Q%1.29%
EPS Next Y4.84%
EPS Next 2Y5.64%
EPS Next 3Y6.18%
EPS Next 5Y5.23%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.44%
Revenue growth 3Y3.05%
Revenue growth 5Y1.69%
Sales Q2Q%0.99%
Revenue Next Year3.55%
Revenue Next 2Y4.18%
Revenue Next 3Y4.27%
Revenue Next 5Y4.99%
EBIT growth 1Y4.79%
EBIT growth 3Y16.81%
EBIT growth 5Y3.49%
EBIT Next Year54.39%
EBIT Next 3Y20.12%
EBIT Next 5Y10.85%
FCF growth 1Y1.63%
FCF growth 3Y7.1%
FCF growth 5Y0.76%
OCF growth 1Y-3.48%
OCF growth 3Y1.67%
OCF growth 5Y-1.86%