By Kristoff De Turck - reviewed by Aldwin Keppens
Last update: Mar 5, 2025
U.S. stock markets closed lower on Tuesday after a highly volatile trading session, as concerns over escalating trade tensions and economic slowdown weighed on investor sentiment. The Dow Jones fell 1.5%, the S&P 500 dropped 1.2%, and the Nasdaq slipped 0.3%.
The newly imposed 25% import tariffs on Canada and Mexico and an increased 20% tariff on Chinese goods triggered market turmoil. Canada and China have already announced countermeasures, with Mexico expected to follow.
Investors, who had previously been skeptical about the actual implementation of these tariffs, now fear their long-term economic consequences.
Adding to concerns, fresh data showed weakness in U.S. manufacturing, and a recent economic estimate by the Atlanta Federal Reserve projected a 1.5% GDP contraction in Q1 2025. While expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts increased, market experts warned that trade-related inflation could complicate further monetary easing.
Automakers were hit hard, with Tesla (TSLA | -4.4%), General Motors (GM | -4.5%), and Ford (F | -2.9%) declining as tariffs threaten supply chains. About 15% of Tesla’s Model Y components come from Mexico, making the company particularly vulnerable. Tesla has also been under pressure due to a potential consumer boycott related to Elon Musk’s political activities.
Retailers struggled, with Target (TGT | -3%) and Best Buy (BBY | -13.3%) both sliding due to cautious outlooks. Best Buy warned that its forecasts do not yet fully reflect the impact of tariffs, despite nearly 60% of its products being linked to China and 15-20% sourced from Mexico.
Technology stocks had mixed results. Nvidia (NVDA | +1.7%) rebounded slightly but remains down 10% in a week due to concerns over U.S. AI chip export restrictions to China. Palantir (PLTR | +1.2%) also gained.
On (ONON | +5.8%) stood out with strong earnings, reporting higher-than-expected revenue of 606 million Swiss francs. The Swiss sneaker brand continues to capture market share from Nike (NKE | -1.4%) and Adidas (ADS_DE | -2.4%), boosted by marketing campaigns featuring stars like Zendaya and Roger Federer.
Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA | +5.6%) surged on reports that private equity firm Sycamore Partners is in talks to acquire the company for $10 billion and take it private.
Taiwan Semiconductor (TSM | +4%) gained after announcing a $100 billion investment in U.S. chip manufacturing.
The U.S. dollar weakened, with EUR/USD rising 1.2% to 1.0612, as markets anticipate rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.
Meanwhile, oil prices declined following reports that OPEC+ will increase production next month.
Overall, fears of a deepening trade war and economic slowdown are weighing on global markets. While some companies, like AI stocks and On Running, defied the downturn, automakers, retailers, and industrials bore the brunt of the tariff-related selloff.
The overall market sentiment is bearish, with all three ETFs experiencing short-term selling pressure. SPY and QQQ remain in long-term neutral trends, but the recent downturn suggests weakness in risk assets. IWM is the weakest, reflecting small-cap struggles. A sustained rebound depends on broader market stabilization, particularly in large-cap tech and growth stocks.
Market breadth has deteriorated sharply, confirming bearish momentum. Fewer stocks are holding key moving averages, and the sharp increase in declining stocks suggests weak participation across sectors. This signals potential for continued downside risk unless breadth stabilizes.
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Market Turmoil Deepens: Stocks Slide as Trade War Escalates and Breadth Weakens